Chapter 1 Part 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Different groups of tissues that function together

A

Aggregates

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2
Q

Surrounds internal organs

A

Fascia

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3
Q

connects bones to bones

A

Ligaments

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4
Q

connects bones to muscles

A

Tendons

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5
Q

Union of bones with other bones, or cartilage with other cartilage

A

Joint

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6
Q

Classification of joints that permits maximum mobility

A

Diarthrodial

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7
Q

Classification of joints that permit limited movement

A

Amphiarthrodial

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8
Q

Classification of joints that permit no movement

A

Synarthrodial

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9
Q

Joints that are connected by fibrous tissue

A

Fibrous joints

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10
Q

What functional classification do fibrous joints have?

A

Synarthrodial

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11
Q

Joints in which cartilage serves to connect two bones

A

Cartilaginous joints

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12
Q

What functional classification do cartilaginous joints have?

A

Amphiarthrodial

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13
Q

Type of joint that has encapsulated fluid as a cushion

A

Synovial

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14
Q

What functional classification do synovial joints have?

A

Diarthrodial

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15
Q

Joints that are bound by fibrous ligaments but have little movement

A

Syndesmosis

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16
Q

Joints between bones of the skull that are not intended to move at all

17
Q

Joint that includes a hole-and-peg arrangement

18
Q

Type of cartilaginous joint found between pubic bones

19
Q

Joints with mating surfaces that are predominantly flat

A

Plane synovial joint

20
Q

Shallow ball and socket joint with limited mobility

A

Condylar joint

21
Q

Joint consisting of a process and fossa, allows rotation only

A

Pivot joint

22
Q

Ball and socket joint which concave member rests on an elongated convex member

A

Saddle joint

23
Q

Joint that acts like a hinge, permits flexion and extension only

A

Hinge joint

24
Q

The point of attachment of a muscle that is relatively immobile during contraction

25
The point of attachment of a muscle that is relatively mobile during contraction
Insertion
26
Muscle contracted for purpose of a specific motor act
Agonist
27
Muscle responsible for the primary/desired movement
Prime mover
28
Muscle that opposes the contraction of another muscle
Antagonisst
29
Muscle action that does not result in movement
Isometric
30
Muscle responsible for stabilizing a structure
Fixator
31
Stimulation of a muscle, gland or structure by means of a nerve
Innervation
32
Fibers that contract quickly, are for fine movement, and fatigue easily
Fast twitch fiber
33
Fibers that are for larger movements, exert greater force, | move more slowly, have greater endurance, and antigravity muscles of trunk
Slow twitch fibers