Chapter 1: Ready, Set, Go Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

Prefix

A

Word part found at the beginning of a word. Usually indicates number, location, time or status

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2
Q

Root

A

Word part that gives the essential meaning of the word. A root cannot stand alone; a suffix must be added to complete the term.

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3
Q

Combining Vowel

A

Single vowel, usually an O, that is added to the end of a root to make the word easier to pronounce.

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4
Q

Combining Form

A

Combination of the root and combining vowel

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5
Q

Suffix

A

Word part found at the end of a word. Usually indicates procedure, condition, disease, or disorder.

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6
Q

Pre-

A

Before

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7
Q

Peri-

A

Around

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8
Q

Post-

A

After

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9
Q

Ab-

A

Away from

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10
Q

Dys-

A

Difficult, painful or bad

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11
Q

Endo-

A

Within or inside

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12
Q

Hyper-

A

Elevated, higher or more than normal

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13
Q

Inter-

A

Between

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14
Q

Poly-

A

Many or excessive

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15
Q

Sub-

A

Below, under or less

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16
Q

A- or An-

A

Without or no

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17
Q

Ad-

A

Toward

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18
Q

Anti-

A

Against

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19
Q

Eu-

A

Good, easy or normal

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20
Q

Ex- or Exo-

A

Without, out of, outside, or away from

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21
Q

Ecto-

A

Outside

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22
Q

Hypo-

A

Depressed, lower or less than normal

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23
Q

Intra-

A

Within

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24
Q

Oligo-

A

Scant or little

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25
Super- and Supra-
Above, beyond or excessive
26
Epi-
Upper
27
Extra-
Outside
28
Infra-
Below or beneath
29
Per-
Throughout
30
Trans-
Across
31
Ultra-
Above, increased, or more than normal
32
-ac
As in cardiac. Pertaining to the heart
33
-al
As in renal. Pertaining to the kidney
34
-an
As in ovarian. Pertaining to the ovary
35
-ar
As in lumbar. Pertaining to the loin, lower back.
36
-ary
As in alimentary. Pertaining to the gastrointestinal tract.
37
-eal
As in laryngeal. Pertaining to the larynx.
38
-ic
As in enteric. Pertaining to the small intestine.
39
-ine
As in uterine. Pertaining to the uterus
40
-ous
As in cutaneous. Pertaining to the skin
41
-tic
As in nephrotic. Pertaining to the kidneys
42
-ectomy
Surgical removal
43
-pexy
Suture to stabilize
44
-plasty
Surgical repair
45
-stomy
Surgically created opening
46
-tomy
Cutting into
47
-centesis
Surgical procedure to remove fluid or gas
48
-gram
Record of
49
-graph
Instrument that records (or used as a record)
50
-graphy
Procedure that records
51
-lysis
Separation or breakdown
52
-scope
Procedure to visually examine
53
-therapy
Treatment
54
-rrhagia or-rrhage
Bursting forth, as in hemorrhage
55
-rrhaphy
To suture
56
-rrhea
Flow, discharge
57
-rrhexis
Rupture
58
-algia and -dynia
Pain
59
-ia
State or condition
60
-ion
Action, process, state or condition
61
-itis
Inflammation
62
-ive
Performs or tends toward
63
-malacia
Abnormal softening
64
-megaly
Enlargement
65
-osis
Abnormal condition
66
-pathy
Disease
67
-sclerosis
Abnormal hardening
68
-um
Structure
69
-us
Thing