Chapter 1 - Relations Flashcards

(109 cards)

1
Q

ouderschap

A

parenthood

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2
Q

schoonouders

A

in-laws

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3
Q

(over)grootvader/-moeder

A

(great)grandfather/-mother = grandpa/-ma –> gran, granny

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4
Q

(achter)kleinkinderen

A

(great)grandchildren

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5
Q

stiefmoeder/-vader

A

stepmother/-father

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6
Q

meter/peter

A

godmother/-father

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7
Q

voogd

A

guardian

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8
Q

wees

A

orphan

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9
Q

achterneef

A

nephew once removed

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10
Q

voorouder

A

ancestor

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11
Q

nakomeling

A

descendant

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12
Q

huwelijksreis

A

honeymoon

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13
Q

overspel

A

adultery

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14
Q

verloofde

A

fiancé(e)

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15
Q

echtgeno(o)t(e)

A

spouse

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16
Q

familie

A

relatives = relations = kin = folks

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17
Q

relatives usu distant

A

connections

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18
Q

closest relatives

A

own flesh and blood (= next of kin)

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19
Q

huwelijk (ceremonie)

A

wedding

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20
Q

huwelijk (relation)

A

marriage = matrimony

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21
Q

jocular term for children

A

offspring

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22
Q

a brother ot sister

A

a sibling

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23
Q

in comparing the age of the children

A

elder/eldest

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24
Q

to look after a child until it us grown up, teaching them how to behave properly

A

bring sb up –> an upbringing

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25
to bring up a child
raise sb = rear sb
26
care for and educate a child
nurture sb
27
bring up a child that is not legally one's own
foster sb
28
stamboom
pedigree = genealogy
29
children of your brother/sister
nephew
30
children of your aunt/uncle
cousin
31
doopsel
baptism = christening
32
eerste communie
first communion
33
heilig vormsel
confirmation
34
very young child
a baby
35
small child
a tot
36
very young child or a schoolchild up to 7 years old
an infant --> infancy
37
to walk unsteadily / a child from 1 to 4 years old
to toddle / a toddler
38
celebrate yout date of birth
birthday
39
remember smth and celebrate a special date
anniversary
40
time when you're young
childhood = youth
41
someone young
a youth = a youngster
42
a person who is still legally a child
a minor
43
an annoying bad behaving child
a brat
44
a young person, between childhood and adulthood
adolescent = teenager --> teenage
45
a young person who is not yet adult
juvenile (delinquent)
46
not legally old enough to do sth
be under age --> under-age
47
reach the age at which one has an adult's rights and obligations
coming of age
48
volwassene
grown-up
49
vrijgezel
bachelor
50
oude vrijster
spinster
51
weduwe/weduwenaar
a widow(er)
52
the years in which a person feels the strongest, healthiest and most active
in the prime of life = in his/her prime
53
OAP
Old age pensioner
54
the time in life at which a person stops working and becomes and OAP
retirement
55
near old age
elderly
56
very old people
the aged
57
gezel
companion
58
onbekende
stranger
59
people you have met and know, but not very well
acquaintance --> (be) acquaint(ed with)
60
meet and talk to sb you know or don't know
meet up with sb
61
act as a fiend to sb, esp to weaker and less fortunate persons
befriend sb
62
feeling unhappy because of lack of friends and talking partners
lonely = lonesome
63
spending a lot of time alone, without necessarily feeling sad or lonely
solitary
64
being by yourself / being together with only one person
alone/all alone
65
hecht
close = intimate
66
behaving in a kind and pleasant way, acting like a friend
friendly --> friendly with --> on friendly terms with
67
having a friendly relationship
be thick as thieves
68
good, loyal friends
fast friends
69
touch and stroke lovingly
caress sb
70
touch gently with a stroking movement, esp babies
fondle sb
71
hold close and lovingly in one's arms
cuddle --> cuddly
72
put your arms around to show affection
hug
73
like sb or sth in a tender or passionate way, usually lasting
be fond of sb/sth
74
to like sb or sth very much, often sexually motivated
be in love with sb/sth
75
feeling an intense but usually foolish and temporary love for sb or sth
be infatuated with/by sb/sth
76
love deeply and respect highly, love very much
adore sb
77
to like tenderly or passionately
feel affection for = have an affection for
78
like sb. or sth, usually lasting
be attached to sb/sth
79
have a friendly relationship
get on well (not) see eye to eye)
80
be kind to sb who has a problem and be willing to understand how they feel
sympathetic
81
being unfriendly to each other and preferring not to meet each other, because of a thorough dislike or a fierce argument or fight in the past
no/little love lost between
82
fellings of anger or bitterness between persons bcs they once had an argument
ill feelings
83
relations between people that are unfriendly and suspicious of one another
strained
84
being unfriendly to each other, after a quarrel
(not) on speaking terms
85
to be very unfriendly to sb, unwilling to help him/her in any way
bear sb ill will
86
feel discontent caused by somebody else's good fortune or possessions
eny sb --> envious --> green with envy
87
feel bitter or indignant about sth
resent sth, resentful --> resentment
88
to quarrel with and stop being friendly to sb
fall out with sb
89
end a relationsip
break up with sb --> a breakup
90
ruzie
quarrel
91
quarrel about sth small and unimportant
bicker
92
quarrel noisily over sth unimportant
squabble
93
quarrel noisily and angrily for quite some time
wrangle
94
become so angry that you can no longer think about what you are saying or doing
fly into a temper = losing your temper
95
expressing or showing impatience and anger
fume
96
make fun of sb in a playful or unkind way
tease
97
cause trouble or annoyance by interrupting
bother sb
98
keep annoying
pester
99
continually criticize, or ask sb to do sth they do not want to do
nag (about sth)
100
to trouble, annoy or even torment sb continually
harass sn = bother sb
101
pleasant and therefore easy to like
likeable
102
having attractive qualities, therefore easy to like
loveable
103
friendly and easy to talk with, feeling at ease in company
sociable
104
friendly and pleasant to be with
amiable
105
like to be alone, keeping away or distant from people, in a somewhat unfriendly manner
aloof
106
being unfriendly and aggressive to sb
hostile
107
intending to harm a person and his/her reputation
malicious
108
unforgiving, looking out for revenge
vindictive = vengeful
109
pleased with yourself, seeing no reason to worry
complacent = smug