Chapter 1 Vocab Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Astronomy

A

Study of objects beyond Earths atmosphere

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2
Q

Meterology

A

Study of the forces and proccesses that course the atmosphere to change and produce weather

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3
Q

Oceanography

A

The study of Earths oceans, which cover nearly three-fourths of the planet

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4
Q

Enviormental Science

A

Study of the interactions of organisms and thier surroundings

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5
Q

Geosphere

A

The area from the surface of Earth Down to its center

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6
Q

Atmosphere

A

The Blanket of gases that sorrounds our planet

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7
Q

Hydrosphere

A

All the water on Earth, including the water in the atmosphere

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8
Q

Cryosphere

A

The region of perminantly frozen water on Earth

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9
Q

Biosphere

A

Includes all organisms on Earth as well as the enviorments in which they live

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10
Q

Scientific Methods

A

Are series of problems so living procedures that help scientist conduct experiments

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11
Q

Hypothesis

A

Testable explainations of a situation that can be supported or dissaproved by careful procedures

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12
Q

Independent Variable

A

In an experiment is the factor that is changed by the experiment

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13
Q

Dependent Variable

A

Is a factor that is affected by the changed by the independant variable

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14
Q

Control

A

Is used in an experiment to show that the results of an experiment are a result of the condition being tested

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15
Q

Le Systeme International d’Unites

A

Modern version of the metric system

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16
Q

Scientific Notion

A

To express these numbers conviently, scientist use a type of shorthand

17
Q

Scientific Modle

A

An idea picture, a system, or mathmatical expression that represents the concept being explained

18
Q

Scientific Theory

A

Is an explaination based on many observation during repeated investigation

19
Q

Scientific Law

A

A principle that describes the behavior of a natural phenomenon

20
Q

Geology

A

Study of miterials that make up Earth the proccesses that form and change these miterials and the history of the planet and its life-forms since its origin is teh branch of Earth Science