Chapter 1 - Vocabulary Flashcards

(27 cards)

0
Q

location

A

where something is at

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1
Q

Geography

A

the study of where people, places & things are located and how they relate to each other

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2
Q

latitude

A

North or South of the equator

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3
Q

longitude

A

east or west of the Prime Meridian

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4
Q

import

A

things bought into a country from another

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5
Q

export

A

to send something to another country

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6
Q

interdependence

A

the dependence of countries on goods, resources & knowledge from other parts of the world

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7
Q

relative location

A

a place in relation to another

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8
Q

absolute location

A

exact location or placing

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9
Q

physical characteristics

A

landforms, climate, soil and animal life of a place

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10
Q

culture

A

things that make up how a person lives

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11
Q

human characteristics

A

people’s way of life like their activities, ways of transportation, religion & languages

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12
Q

polytheism

A

the worship of more than one god

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13
Q

prime meridan

A

imaginary line that goes through Greenwich, England

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14
Q

equator

A

divides the earth into two halves

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15
Q

nuclear family

A

includes the wife, husband & children

17
Q

climate

A

usual or average weather a place has, over 20-30 years

18
Q

extended family

A

includes parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles, & children

18
Q

monotheism

A

the worship of one god

19
Q

republic

A

people are able to choose the leaders who represent them

20
Q

dictatorship

A

a ruler or group holds power by force

21
Q

democracy

A

a gov’t where citizens have supreme power

22
Q

technology

A

skills & tools people use

23
Q

diffusion

A

the movement of customs or ideas from one place to another

24
subculture
a group of people within a society who share certain beliefs, values and customs
25
ethnocentrism
judging other cultures by the standards of their own
26
racism
the belief that one racial group is naturally superior to another