Chapter 1 Vocabulary Checklist Derivatives

Question 1

English: canine

Answer 1

Dog

Derived from: canis

Question 2

English: canaille

Answer 2

The lowest class of people

Derived from: canis

Question 3

English: canicular

Answer 3

Adjective meaning pertaining to dogs

Derived from: canis

Question 4

Spanish and Portuguese: canícula

Answer 4

Dog days (the days between early July and early September)

Derived from: canis

Question 5

English: postcanine

Answer 5

Teeth behind the canine teeth.

Derived from: canis

Question 6

Italian: cane

Answer 6

Dog

Derived from: canis

Question 7

French: un chien

Answer 7

Dog

Derived from: canis

Question 8

English: cook

Answer 8

N. A chef
V. To cook something

Derived from: coquus

Question 9

Italian: cuoco

Answer 9

Chef

Derived from: Coquus

Question 10

Italian: cuócere

Answer 10

To cook

Derived from: Coquus

Question 11

French: queux

Answer 11

A chef

Derived from: Coquus

Question 12

Sicilian: cocu (plural cochi)

Answer 12

A chef

Derived from: Coquus

Question 13

English: slave

Answer 13

A person who is forced to work against their will.

Derived from: servus

Question 14

English: servant

Answer 14

Someone paid to work on someone’s behalf.

Derived from: servus

Question 15

Italian: servo

Answer 15

1. Slave
2. Servant

Derived from: servus

Question 16

English and French: serf

Answer 16

Semi-free peasant obliged to remain on the lord’s land and to perform extensive chores for him.

Derived from: servus

Question 17

Spanish: siervo

Answer 17

1. Servant
2. Slave
3. Serf

Derived from: servus

Question 18

Italian: figlia

Answer 18

Daughter

Derived from: fīlia

Question 19

French: fille (plural filles)

Answer 19

1. Girl
2. Daughter
3. (Slang) prostitute

Derived from: fīlia

Question 20

Spanish: hija (ī ha) (plural hijas)

Answer 20

Daughter

Derived from: fīlia

Question 21

Spanish: hijo (ī ho) (plural hijos)

Answer 21

Son

Derived from: fīlius

Question 22

Portages: filha

Answer 22

Daughter

Derived from: fīlia

Question 23

Portuguese: filho

Answer 23

Son

Derived from: fīlius

Question 24

Italian: órto (plural orti)

Answer 24

1. Vegetable garden
2. Market garden
3. Orchard

Derived from: hortus

Question 25

Spanish: huerto (plural huertos)

Answer 25

1. Orchard
2. Small fruit or vegetable garden

Derived from: hortus

Question 26

French: hortillonnage

Answer 26

Marsh used for vegetable farming

Question 27

English: horticulture

Answer 27

The practice of garden management

Derived from: hortus

Question 28

Italian and Spanish: via

Answer 28

Street

Derived from: viā

Question 29

English and French: via

Answer 29

By way of

Derived from: viā

Question 30

English: laboratory

Answer 30

A place of work

Derived from: labōrat

Question 31

Italian: lavoro (plural lavori)

Answer 31

Work

Derived from: labōrat

Question 32

French: labeur

Answer 32

Work

Derived from: labōrat

Question 33

Spanish: labor

Answer 33

Job, task, or chore

Derived from: labōrat

Question 34

Mother

Answer 34

Mother

Derived from: māter

Question 35

English: maternity

Answer 35

Pertaining to being a mother

Derived from: māter

Question 36

Italian and Spanish: madre

Answer 36

Mother

Derived from: māter

Question 37

French: mères

Answer 37

Mother

Derived from: māter

Question 38

English: paternity

Answer 38

Pertaining to being a father

Derived from: pater

Question 39

Italian and Spanish: padre

Answer 39

Father

Derived from: pater

Question 40

French: père

Answer 40

Father

Derived from: pater

Question 41

English: sedimentary

Answer 41

Does not move

Derived from: sedet

Question 42

Italian: sedere

Answer 42

To sit

Derived from: sedet

Question 43

Italian: sedute

Answer 43

1. Session, meeting, sitting
2. Seat
3. Chair

Derived from: sedet

Question 44

French: seoir

Answer 44

1. (Literary) to be suitable
2. (Law) to be situated
3. (Archaic) sit down

Derived from: sedet

Question 45

Spanish: seer

Answer 45

1. To be
2. To sit

Derived from: sedet