Chapter 10 Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

three parts of a DNA nucleotide

A

phosphate, sugar, base

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2
Q

Alfred Hershey

A

identified DNA as the genetic material in bacteriophages

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3
Q

Barbara McClintock

A

crossing over, transposition/transposons

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4
Q

Erwin Chargoff

A

discovered there is some regularity in the ratio of the bases

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5
Q

Francis Crick

A

worked out the helical structure of DNA by building models

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6
Q

Fred Griffith

A

demonstrated transformation in bacteria, but couldn’t explain it’s mechanism

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7
Q

Oswald Avery

A

discovery of the transforming principle in DNA experiment revealed the nature of the transforming principle

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8
Q

Phoebus Aaron Levene

A

discovered that DNA consists of repeating nucleotides

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9
Q

Rosalind Franklin

A

took x-ray diffraction pictures used in constructing the structure of DNA

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