Chapter 10 Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What is a legal description of a property?

A

Method used to identify a property’s unique location

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2
Q

Who identifies the boundaries of a property using measurements and references?

A

a surveyor

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3
Q

What are metes?

A

Measurements in a survey that refer to distance

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4
Q

What are bounds?

A

Compass directions to property boundaries in a survey

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5
Q

What are monuments (or benchmarks)

A

Fixed objects used to establish boundaries in a survey

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6
Q

What is Point of beginning?

A

Point at the edge of the property where the survey begins

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7
Q

What is Closing (in terms of a survey)

A

When the survey returns to the point of beginning

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8
Q

What are the methods used to legally describe a property?

A

Surveyor’s method (metes and Bounds)
Government survey method
Lots and Blocks

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9
Q

What is another name for the lot and block method of legal description?

A

Plat method

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10
Q

What is the plat method?

A

Legal description method used to identify small parcels of property in subdivided areas and cities

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11
Q

What are the elements in the plat method of land description?

A

streets, lots, and blocks

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12
Q

What are the items included in a plat method legal description?

A

Lot number
Block Number
Subdivision name
Plat book page and number

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13
Q

What is an assessor’s parcel number?

A

Number assigned to a parcel by a county property assessor to uniquely identify the property

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14
Q

Which is the most accurate method of legal description?

A

Surveyor’s method (Metes and bounds)

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15
Q

What is the format of directions in a surveyor’s legal description?

A

North or south followed number of degrees then east or west (N 37o E)

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16
Q

What is the government survey method?

A

Form of legal description that divides the surface of the earth into a grid with numbered squares

17
Q

What is another name for the government survey method of land description?

A

Rectangular method

18
Q

What is the Tallahassee principal meridian?

A

North/South government survey method line that goes through Tallahassee

19
Q

What is the Tallahassee baseline?

A

East/West government survey method line that goes through Tallahassee

20
Q

What is the Tallahassee government survey marker?

A

The intersection where the Tallahassee principal meridian and Tallahassee baseline meet

21
Q

What are meridians (or range lines)?

A

North/South lines that run parallel to the Tallahassee principal meridian

22
Q

What are baselines (or township lines)?

A

East/West lines that run parallel to the Tallahassee baseline

23
Q

What is the distance between meridians (range) lines?

24
Q

What is the difference between baselines (township lines)?

25
What is a Range (in terms of a survey)?
Vertical area between meridians (or range lines)
26
What is a tier (in terms of a survey)?
horizontal area between baselines (or township lines)
27
What is each square created by drawing range lines and township lines called?
Township
28
How do you locate a township?
Identifying the Tier (T) and the Range (R) where it is located
29
What is the notation used to identify a township that is 1 township south of Tallahassee and 1 range west?
T1S, R1W
30
What is the notation used to identify a township that is 5 townships north of Tallahassee and 2 ranges east?
T5N, R2E
31
What is the notation used to identify a township that is 2 townships north of Tallahassee and 5 ranges West?
T2N, R5W
32
What is the area of a township?
36 square miles 6 miles squared
33
What are guide meridians and correction lines?
method by which the curvature of the earth is accounted for in the government land description method Guide meridians and correction lines are drawn on the map
34
What is a check (in a survey)
Intersection of guide meridians and correction lines that form a 24 mile square area
35
How many sections is a township divided into?
36 one square mile sections
36
What are the dimensions of a section?
1 square mile 1 mile by 1 mile
37
How many acres are in each section?
640 acres
38
What is the section number that is immediately south of section 1 in a township?
12
39
What is the number of acres in the NW 1/4 of a section?
160