Chapter 10 Flashcards
(14 cards)
Healthy Weight
A weight range that doesn’t elevate the risk of health issues, is realistic, and supports an active lifestyle without extreme dieting.
Importance: prevents chronic illnesses like hypertension, diabetes, and eating disorders
Energy Deficit
Consuming fewer calories than expended leads to weight loss
Energy Excess
Consuming more calories than expended leads to weight gain
Biological Factors of Body Weight
Genetics, metabolism, hormonal influences
Environmental Factors
Food access, portion sizes, activity levels
Physiological Factors
Hunger regulation through hormones like insulin and leptin
Weight Loss Strategies
Focus on balanced diets, physical activity, and behavior modification (food logs, stress management)
Weight Gain Strategies
Increase caloric and nutrient dense food
Medical Intervention
Medications, bariatric surgery, intragastric balloons
Types of Eating Disorders
Anorexia, bulimia, binge eating, orthorexia, AFRID
ED Signs
Weight changes, preoccupation with food, excessive exercise, mood swings
ED Causes
Biological, psychological, and environmental factors
ED Treatment
Medical professionals, therapists, dietitians
Intuitive Eating
Listen to hunger cues, reject dieting mindsets, foster positive relationship with food and body image