Chapter 10 Flashcards

0
Q

In long-term care what are the different sources?

A

Financing, eligibility criteria, private LTC insurance

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1
Q

What is long-term care?

A

A complex subsystem of healthcare

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2
Q

Who is long-term care designed for?

A

The elderly in mind

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3
Q

In the long term care who is at more risk for disease?

A

Minorities more risk for disease, and may require more L TC

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4
Q

What percent of Americans will eventually need LTC?

A

70%

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5
Q

What are the most common problems in the long term care?

A

Functional deficits and cognitive impairments

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6
Q

What is the cost to taxpayers for long-term care in 2009?

A

$203 billion

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7
Q

What is the nature of LTC as individualized?

A

Well coordinated services promoting independence for people with functional limitations over an extended period of time while maximizing quality of life

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8
Q

What is the nature of LTC in mental health?

A

Primary care, acute care, and outpatient services

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9
Q

what is the nature of LTC in holistic care?

A

Physical, mental, social, and spiritual care should be balanced

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10
Q

What is the nature of LTC aging and chronic ailments?

A

Disability and dependency follow one another

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11
Q

What is the quality of life pursuit?

A

Pursuit of hobbies and other meaningful activities

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12
Q

In quality of life what is a pleasant and?

A

A pleasant living environment

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13
Q

In quality of life what is clinical palliation?

A

Medication to ease pain and other unpleasant symptoms.

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14
Q

In quality of life what is the current technology?

A

PERS (personal emergency response system) , Remote monitoring technology, and GPS to locate persons

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15
Q

What are long term services considered?

A

Medical care, nursing, rehab, mental health, social support, preventative and therapeutic LTC, housing, end-of-life care,respite care, etc

16
Q

Who are the clients of LTC? (4)

A

A) older adults- over 85
B) children & adolescent- with disabilities or mental retardation
C) Young adults- with disabilities caused by multiple sclerosis and severe injuries (football)
D) people with HIV/AIDS- has become a chronic condition under drug treatment

17
Q

In levels of care what is personal care?

A

Light assistance with basic “activities of daily Living”

18
Q

In levels of care what is custodial care?

A

Non-medical care to support the patient’s condition

19
Q

In levels of care what is restorative care?

A

Short-term therapy or rehab

20
Q

In levels of care what is the skilled nursing care?

A

Medical oriented care

21
Q

In levels of care what is sub-acute care?

A

The more complex cases with ongoing monitoring

22
Q

Home healthcare?

A

Skilled nursing care and is the most common

23
Q

Adult daycare?

A

Provides respite for family members to the care of patients

24
Q

Adult foster care?

A

Provide service in a home setting for non-related patients

25
Q

Senior centers?

A

A place to socialize, eat, play games, for older adults

26
Q

Home-delivering meals?

A

Meals on wheels, provides preventative nutrition programs

27
Q

Homemaker services?

A

Shopping, preparation of meals, chores

28
Q

Case management?

A

Evaluates needs, identify services, determines eligibility.

29
Q

For Who is the institutional LTC continuum?

A

For persons who lack the social support of a community

30
Q

Institutional LTC continuum is anywhere from?

A

Basic personal and custodial care to skilled nursing

31
Q

What are other plans for long-term care? A-D

A

A. Residential and personal care facilities
B. assisted-living facilities
C. Skilled nursing facility
D. Sub acute care facilities

32
Q

Who are specialized care facilities for? A, B

A

A) persons with intellectual disabilities - mental retardation & with other complications
B) alzheimer’s facilities- for dementia

33
Q

What are continuing care retirement communities?

A

Apartment villages with most medical and support services for Independent living