Chapter 10 Flashcards

(76 cards)

0
Q

What becomes leading commershal nation

A

Nyc

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1
Q

What does the Erie cannas connect

A

Hudson River and Lake Erie

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2
Q

What’s the nickname for the Erie Canal

A

Chitons ditch

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3
Q

Who made canal

A

Dinwity Clinton

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4
Q

How go west on the canals

A

New englanders and immigrants

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5
Q

How much fast was it to travel by water

A

9x faster

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6
Q

Who developed 1st successful steam boat

A

Robert Fulton

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7
Q

What’s a river race

A

2 ppl race from 1 port to another in a steam boat

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8
Q

Who is Samuel Clemons also know as

A

Mark twain

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9
Q

Who’s Samuel Clemons

A

A famous steam boat captain

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10
Q

Steam boat made ___________ a major port city

A

New Orleans

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11
Q

Who far Cana clipper ship go in 1 day

A

460 nautical miles

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12
Q

Who designs clipper ship

A

Donald Micay

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13
Q

Why did the clipper ship get its name

A

Because it clipped throught the water (it was fast)

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14
Q

Why did the clipper ship clip

A

Because of the small front

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15
Q

1840-1860

A

The golden era of sail

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16
Q

What did the clipper ship do

A

Cut trip from nyc to San Fran in half from 6 to 3 mouths

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17
Q

What did SC have

A

A 136 pay to ride rail road

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18
Q

By 1857 5 rail road lines went from ____________ ,__________,________

A

Nyc Philly Baltimore

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19
Q

Where did the coal and iron come from for the rail roads

A

PA

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20
Q

What was the benefit of railroads

A

Fast and more efficient in all types of weather than water was

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21
Q

What wails did they want durring whaling adventures

A

Sperm Wales

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22
Q

Why did they want sperm whales

A

For the oil sack in them

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23
Q

Where was the best place for whaling

A

Pacific Ocean

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24
What's the crows nest
Party of a whaling ship where they yelled "there she blows from"
25
How long was a whaleiing adventure
4 yrs
26
What a Nantucket slay ride
When a whale pulls your boat
27
What did whaling ships do
They brought missionary's to the Bahamas
28
What's a family farm
Farm owned by a family and every family member worked on it
29
What was the most read book on the farm
Bible
30
In this part of history ____ precent of ppl live where
80 precent on farms
31
Who much of the worlds cotton was grow in the south
7/8ths
32
What did family farms instill
Pride profit discipline responsibility
33
Name a famous poet
Lucy larcum
34
Who invented the sowing machine
Elise Howe
35
Who makes improvements to the home sowing machine
Issac singer
36
Who made the power lome
Francis Cabit Lowell
37
He many Irish came to the new world and why'd the come
1.5 million cam because of the potato famine in Ireland
38
How many Germans game to the new world and why did the come
1 million and the came to for religious and social freedoms
39
What are the two main groups that come to the new world and what were they all coming for
Germans and Irish | For freedoms and for work
40
Who developed mores code
Samuel Mores
41
What was the first message sent throught a telegraph and what was it from
What hath God wrought from numbers 23:3
42
What is mores code
A code of dots a dashes used to send messages
43
What did mores get precision to do
Make a line from wash. D.C. To Baltimore
44
What is telegraph
Sending messages my using impulses in wire
45
Who is the path finder of the sea
Matthew Murray
46
Who found the pat between NY and Ireland to connect to England
Matter Murray
47
What was the first message through the transatlantic cable to England
Glory to God in the highest
48
Who's the ontriprinuer of the transatlantic cable
Cyrus feild
49
What is an entrepreneur
A person who risks personal loss for development and market of a new product
50
Pony express starts in _______and ends in_______
Starts in At Joseph Missouri ends in San Fran cally
51
How long did the pony express last
About a year and a half
52
What replaced the pony express
The telegraph
53
What was the fastest mail see ace till the telegraph
Pony express
54
Who developed the steel plow
John Deere
55
Who developed the reaper machine
Cyrus McCormick
56
What did Cyrus McCormick give money to
Dewite Clemons ministry
57
Who's Americas greatest science teacher
Louis Agassie
58
who's famous for painting atomically correct north american animals (lots of birds)
john james audobon
59
famous natrualist and scientist
john james audobond
60
who published the book origan of species and ehat type of book was it
darwin
61
who oposed darwins theory
augisse
62
whos the first person to succesfully remove a tumor and how much did it weigh
ephraim Mcdonald it was 22 and a half lbs
63
who did digestive system tests
willliam beumont
64
who invented the either but never got it patent
crowford long
65
who patented crowford longs either and is given credit for inventing it
william martin
66
what does anastesha mean
absence of pain
67
who invented the miners safety lamp
sir Humphrey gilbert
68
what do men mine at this time
coal and iron
69
where are the main coal and steel mines at
PA Ohio and also in NY
70
what called for more coal
steam engine
71
what is mash
left over grain from making whiskey
72
what ios swill milk
milf from cows that ate mash
73
what stops swill milk
rail road
74
what do cast-iron pipes do
bring clean drinking water to houses
75
what do they use carosine for
lighting heating and lamps