Chapter 10 And 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Cause:There is an increase in Mexican troops in Texas

A

Effect: Texans view this as a threat

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2
Q

What political party is Santa Anna?

A

A centralist dictator

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3
Q

What are the first two battles of the Texas Revolution and what are their outcomes?

A

Battle of Gonzales and Battle of Goliad. Both are Texan victories.

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4
Q

What are the relative sizes of the Texan and Mexican army’s?

A

Texas is small. Mexico is much larger.

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5
Q

Siege definition:

A

Set up outside forces and wait them out inside

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6
Q

Who laid siege on San Antonio and what was the outcome?

A

Austin laid siege on a San Antonio and Texas won San Antonio

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7
Q

What happened at the consultation of 1835?

A

Texas officials discuss probability of independence

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8
Q

War party

A

Fight for independence

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9
Q

Peace party

A

Fix issues with Mexico (still willing to fight)

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10
Q

What type of government did they establish at the consultation of 1835? What is the definition?

A

A provisional government: emergency, or temporary government.

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11
Q

What’s the definition of ad interim

A

Temporary

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12
Q

Who is in charge of the Army of the People?

A

Sam Houston

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13
Q

San Antonio is recaptured by Mexico, what date is San Antonio recaptured AGAIN by Texas?

A

December, in 1835

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14
Q

What were texan officials planning until they heard that Santa Anna was coming for them?

A

An expedition to Matamores

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15
Q

What year and where did the government move their set up?

A

1836, Washington on the Brazos

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16
Q

What ethnicity are most delegates?

A

Anglo

17
Q

What date did Texas draft and declare independence?

A

March 2, 1836

18
Q

At Washington on the brazos, they make their Declaration of Independence. What else do they make, and what influenced their documents?

A

They are influenced By the USA documents. They make a constitution, no equal rights for women, native Americans, and African Americans.

19
Q

Who is the first ad interim president?

A

David burnet

20
Q

Who designed the first Texas flag?

A

David burnet

21
Q

What date did the battle of the Alamo take place, and what dates did the siege last?

A

March 6, 1836 (feb 23, 1836-March 6,1836)

22
Q

Where were the two places the government was chased to from the brazos?

A

Harrisburg and Galveston.

23
Q

March 1836, who was winning the war?

A

Mexico

24
Q

What was Sam Houston’s strategy to win?

A

Texas army was small, untrained, and had little ammunition.

He refused to battle and retreated, weakening Mexico and their supply line while training his troops.

25
Q

What did settlers in Austin’s colony do when they heard of Mexico’s advance and what is this event called?

A

The runaway scrape, they ran away.

26
Q

At the end of March 1836, where did Houston set up camp?

A

The groce plantation

27
Q

How did president burnet feel about Houston’s strategy?

A

He was unhappy with it, however the secretary of war, Thomas rusk, knew Houston was making the right decision.

28
Q

What made Houston decide its time to fight Mexico?

A

When he received two cannons ( the twin sisters ) as a gift

29
Q

In april where did both Mexico and Texas make camp?

A

Near the San Jacinto River

30
Q

Santa Anna was convinced Texas would keep playing defensive. Who cam to Texas reinforcement and who came to Mexico’s reinforcement?

A

U.S. soldiers helped Texas and General Cos came with troops for Mexico.

31
Q

How did the battle of San Jacinto go down

A

Mexican soldiers were sleeping with no one on guard. Texas did a sneak attack. The battle lasted 18 minutes. Texas is now independent. APRIL 21, 1836

32
Q

Describe the treaty’s of Velasco

A

One was public- Santa Anna/mexico will never fight Texas again
One was secret- Santa Anna will try to persuade Mexican officials that Texas is now independent.

33
Q

After the war was over what did the settlers do?

A

They returned home.