Chapter 10- Jazz Age Flashcards

1
Q

Teapot Dome

A

Began in early 1922 when Hardings secretary of the interior, Albert B. Fall, secretly allowed private interests to lease lands containing US Navy oil reserves.

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2
Q

Investigation

A

the act or process of investigating or the condition of being investigated.

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3
Q

Revelations

A

something revealed or disclosed, especially a striking disclosure, as of something not before realized.

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4
Q

Supply-side economies

A

Trickle-down economies.

Americans would earn more money, and the government would collect more taxes at a lower rate than it would if it kept tax rates high.

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5
Q

Cooperative individualism

A

a field of economics, socialist economics, co-operative studies, and political economy, which is concerned with co-operatives.

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6
Q

Isolationism

A

A policy of remaining apart from the affairs or interests of other groups, esp. the political affairs of other countries.

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7
Q

Charles G. Dawes

A

An American diplomat that negotiated an agreement with France, Britain, and Germany by which American banks would make loans to Germany that would enable it to make reparation payments

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8
Q

Charles Evan Houghs

A

Proposed a 10-year moratorium, or halt, on the construction of new warships

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9
Q

Kellogg-Briand Pact

A

Pact signed by the US and 14 other nations on August 27, 1928. The pact was hailed as a victory for peace.

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10
Q

Mass production

A

Large scale manufacturing dome with machinery, increased supply and reduced costs.

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11
Q

Assembly lines

A

A series of workers and machines in a factory by which a bunch of identical items are assembled.

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12
Q

Model T

A

Fords assembly lime product, the first automobile. It sold for $850 in 1908

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13
Q

Disposable

A

Something intended to be used once and then thrown away.

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14
Q

Charles Lindbergh

A

Former airmail pilot who made an amazing transatlantic solo flight in 1927, he showed the possibilities of aviation for commercial use.

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15
Q

Credit

A

The ability to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that payment will be made in the future: “unlimited credit”.

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16
Q

Welfare capitalism

A

the combination of a capitalist economic system with a welfare state

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17
Q

Open shop

A

A workplace where employees were not required to join a union

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18
Q

Nativism

A

The belief that ones native land needs to be protected from immigrants.

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19
Q

Anarchists

A

People who oppose all forms of government.

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20
Q

Source

A

A place, person, or thing from which something comes or can be obtained.

21
Q

Emergency quota act

A

An act restricting annual admission to the US to only 3% of the total number of people in any ethnic group already living in the nation.

22
Q

National origins act

A

Made immigration restriction a permanent policy. The law set quotas at 2% of each national policy.

23
Q

Fundamentalism

A

A name derived from a series of Christian religious pamphlets titled “the fundamentals”

24
Q

Evolution

A

Said that human beings developed from lower forms of life over the course of millions of years

25
Creationism
The belief that God created the world as described in the bible
26
Denied
To refuse to admit the truth of
27
Speakeasies
Secret bars that sold alcohol
28
Bohemian
Lifestyle of neighborhoods
29
Diverse
Showing a great deal of variety
30
Carl Sandburg
Used common speech to glorify the Midwest
31
Willa Cather
Wrote about life on the Great Plains
32
Ernest Hemingway
Heroic antihero who was a writer
33
F Scott Fitzgerald
Made the characters in the great gadsby
34
Edith Wharton
Used irony and humor to criticize upper class ignorance and pretensions
35
Mass media
Radio, movies, newspapers, and magazines aimed at a broad audience
36
Unify
To make or become united
37
Great migration
African Americans moving north
38
Harlem renaissance
Flowering of fir an American arts
39
Claude McKay
First important writer of the Harlem renaissance
40
Langston Hughes
Profiling, original, and versatile writer
41
Zora Hurston
Another important renaissance writer. Wrote Jonah's Gourd Vine and Their Eyes Were Watching God
42
Jazz
A style of music influenced by Dixieland blues and ragtime.
43
Cotton club
The most famous nightclub in Harlem
44
Symbolize
To be a symbol of
45
Blues
A soulful style of music that evolved from African American spirituals.
46
Impact
Action of an object coming forcefully into another
47
Ongoing
Continuing and still in progress
48
Marcus Garvey
Captured the imagination of millions of African Americans with his negro nationalism.