Chapter 10 Test Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Explorer who named the Solomon Islands

A

Mendana

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2
Q

Navigator who accompanied Mendana

A

Quiros

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3
Q

Claimed Tahiti for France

A

Bougainville

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4
Q

First governor of Australia

A

Phillip

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5
Q

Found a passage through the Great Dividing Range

A

Blaxland

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6
Q

Missionary to Papua New Guinea

A

Chalmers

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7
Q

Discovered the Hawaiian Islands

A

Cook

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8
Q

Proved it was possible to travel from Peru to the Pacific Islands

A

Heyerdahl

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9
Q

The First Fleet that sailed to Australia held more __________ than freemen

A

prisoners

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10
Q

Europeans brought these to the Pacific Islands

A

diseases

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11
Q

The largest of the Oceanic Islands

A

New Guinea

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12
Q

Spanish explorers such as Mendana treated those they met with this

A

hostility

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13
Q

His belief that the Southern Hemisphere contained a large land affected exploration

A

Ptolemy

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14
Q

Why did Spanish exploration end?

A

Spain could no longer fund major explorations

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15
Q

He discovered the Hawaiian Islands

A

Cooks

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16
Q

New Holland was claimed for ____________

A

Dutch East India Company

17
Q

He was a missionary to Aniwa Island and Pacific Islands in the New Hebrides

18
Q

This is the day that celebrates the arrival of the First Fleet at Sydney Cove

A

Australia Day

19
Q

He discovered the island of Tasmania while looking for the huge landmass he believed to be the southern land

20
Q

The Australian game that contains elements of football and soccer

21
Q

This concept is unbiblical because scripture teaches that all humans are born with a sin nature

22
Q

This group of people killed four Dutch sailors and drove others back to their boats

23
Q

This place was also discovered by Captain Cook

A

New South Wales

24
Q

This is a place that was discovered by the Spanish

A

Solomon Islands

25
Tasman explored for this country
the Netherlands
26
Captain James Cook explored for which country
England
27
On what group of islands was James Cook killed
Hawaiian Islands
28
This type of Pacific Island is composed of volcanic mountains and debris, is suitable for settlement and agriculture, and is where explorers were likely to find supplies
high islands
29
This type of Pacific Island has little rainfall, suffers great damage from tropical storms and high waves, and habitants are dependent on fishing as a food source
low islands
30
This island that was settled by the Spanish had many settlers die of fever including Mendana
Santa Cruz
31
This was the name given to native Australians by the Europeans
Aborigines
32
This native people group already occupied New Zealand when the Europeans came
Maoris
33
Captain Cook gave sauerkraut to his crew to protect them from this disease
scurvy
34
Canberra is the capital of this country
the Commonwealth of Australia
35
These are all included in on of three geographic groups of Pacific Islands
Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia