Chapter 11 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

respiration

A

the process of inspiration (breathing or inhaling) and expiration (breathing out or exhaling)

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2
Q

alveoli

A

innumerable tiny sacs that line the inner surface of the lungs

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3
Q

oxyhemoglobin

A

blood that is saturated in oxygen

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4
Q

pleura

A

a sac enclosed in lungs with 2 layers; inner visceral and outer parietal

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5
Q

paries, parietis

A

wall

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6
Q

hydrothorax

A

accumulation of fluid in spaces between layers in the lungs

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7
Q

hemothorax

A

accumulation of blood in spaces between layers in the lungs

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8
Q

Pneumothorax

A

accumulation of air in spaces between layers in the lungs

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9
Q

pneuma, pneumatos

A

air or gas

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10
Q

pneumon

A

lung

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11
Q

diptheria

A

leatherlike false membrane composed of pus and dead cells that forms the mucus surfaces of the air passages

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12
Q

trachea

A

literally “rough artery,” or the wind pipe

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13
Q

emphysema

A

condition that results from cigarette smoke or other pollutants; a swelling or inflation

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14
Q

influenza

A

contagious respiartory viral infection; a flowing upon

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15
Q

pneumonia

A

inflammation of lungs resulting from infection

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16
Q

anthrax

A

infectious disease caused by spore-forming bacteria

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17
Q

tuberculosis

A

disease of respiratory system, known as TB

18
Q

tubercles

A

lesions in lungs

19
Q

pertussis

A

whooping cough

20
Q

anti

A

against, opposed to

21
Q

sudor

22
Q

ic

23
Q

cocco

A

coccus (oval shaped thing)

24
Q

bacilli

A

bacillus (some kind of bacteria)

25
hydro
water, fluid
26
pneum
air, gas, lung
27
thorax
chest cavity
28
myx
mucus
29
aden
gland
30
itis
inflammation
31
labialis
lip
32
lith
stone, calculus
33
steth
chest, breast
34
scope
instrument for examining
35
bronch
bronchus
36
rragia
hemmorage
37
cente
to pierce
38
sis
state or condition
39
pleur
pleura
40
cele
hernia