Chapter 11 Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What was the change from an agrarian society to one based on industry?

A

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2
Q

Where did the Industrial Revolution begin in America?

A

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3
Q

What is capitalism?

A

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4
Q

What is money used for an investment?

A

.

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5
Q

What is a system where people are free to buy, sell, and produce what they want
and can work where they wish?

A

.

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6
Q

What sets the prices of goods in a free enterprise system?

A

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7
Q

What is technology?

A

.

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8
Q

What gives inventors legal rights to their inventions?

A

.

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9
Q

Who invented the Cotton Gin?

A

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10
Q

Who opened the first textile mill in the US?

A

.

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11
Q

What happened to demand for cotton as a result of textile mill growth in New
England?

A

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12
Q

What was the cause of the growth of cities and towns in the North?

A

.

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13
Q

What is the difference between urban and rural?

A

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14
Q

What were the three things necessary for Western Expansion in the United States?

A

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15
Q

Who led a failed expedition into Kentucky, but wrote journal writings that would
help future explorers settle there?

A

.

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16
Q

Who was the first permanent European settler in modern day Tennessee?

A

.

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17
Q

Why was the Cumberland Gap important to the Wilderness Road?

18
Q

What was the importance of the Wilderness Road to the development of
Tennessee?

19
Q

Who blazed the trail for the Wilderness Road?

20
Q

Where was the first capital of the Southwest Territory?

21
Q

Who was the first person to be voted in as a Senator from Tennessee?

22
Q

What was important about John Sevier?

23
Q

What is a long hunter?

24
Q

What is a turnpike?

A

Private toll road

25
What road became important to the development of Tennessee because it allowed farmers to get back to middle Tennessee after selling crops?
.
26
Who created the first steamboat?
.
27
Steamboats improved the transport of what two things?
.
28
What are artificial waterways?
.
29
What canal connected Albany to Buffalo and opened up New York to even more trade opportunities?
.
30
Who was the President in 1817?
.
31
What was the Era of Good Feelings?
.
32
Why did the Era of Good Feelings not last long?
.
33
What is the name for showing loyalty to a region?
.
34
Who was a chief supporter of state sovereignty?
.
35
What was Henry Clay’s system that promoted tariffs to stimulate American industry growth?
.
36
What helped preserve the balance between the North and the South?
.
37
What two states were involved in the Missouri Compromise?
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38
What was a court case over states rights that said that state governments could not have power over the national government?
.
39
Who was Chief Justice of the Supreme Court for the rulings of Marbury v. Madison and McCulloh v. Maryland?
.
40
What treaty was an example of America’s military strength and allowed Florida to become part of the country?
.
41
What statement was an important part of American foreign policy?
.