Chapter 11- Reproductive System Flashcards
0
Q
Colp/o
A
Vagina
1
Q
Cervic/o
A
Cervix
2
Q
Gynec/o
A
Female
3
Q
Hyster/o
A
Uterus
4
Q
Vagin/o
A
Vagina
5
Q
Metr/o
A
Uterine tissue
6
Q
Metr/I
A
Uterine tissue
7
Q
Uter/o
A
Uterus
8
Q
Oophor/o
A
Ovary
9
Q
Ovar/o
A
Ovary
10
Q
Salping/o
A
Uterine tube
11
Q
Vulv/o
A
Vulva
12
Q
-cidal
A
Killing
13
Q
Cyst/o
A
Bladder, cyst, or sac
14
Q
Genit/o
A
Genitals
15
Q
Gonad/o
A
Genitals or reproduction
16
Q
Men/o
A
Month
17
Q
-plasia
A
Development, formation
18
Q
Rect/o
A
Rectum
19
Q
Vesic/o
A
Bladder, cyst, or sac
20
Q
Urethr/o
A
Urethra
21
Q
Urin/o
A
Urine
22
Q
Amni/o
A
Amnion
23
Q
Fet/o
A
Fetus
24
Nat/I
Birth
25
Par/o
To bear offspring
26
-para
Woman who has given birth
27
Instrument that can be pushed apart after inserted into the vagina
Vaginal speculum
28
The study of cells
Cytology
29
Change in shape, growth, and number of cells
Dysplasia
30
Low-power microscope to magnify mucosa of vagina and cervix
Colposcope/colposcopy
31
Examination of the abdominal cavity through small incisions
Laparoscopy/laparoscope
32
Direct, visual inspection of the cervical canal and uterine cavity
Hysteroscopy/hysteroscope
33
X-Ray image of the uterus and uterine tubes with radio-paque substance introduced through the cervix
Hysterosalpin-gography
34
Absense of menstrual flow
Amenorrhea
35
Painful menstruation
Dysmenorrhea
36
Excessive menstrual flow
Menorrhagia
37
Bleeding from uterus at any other time other than period
Metrorrhagia
38
Mons pubis
Pad of fatty tissue overlying pubic bone
39
Clitoris
Small mass of erectile tissue
40
Labia minora
Smaller pair of skin folds
41
Labia majora
Larger pair of skin folds
42
Vulva
Term for external genitalia
43
Ovary
A gonad
44
Ovum
Reproductive cell
45
Uterine tube
Transports ova to the uterus
46
Uterus
Receives and nurtures fertilized ovum
47
Vagina
Receives sperm during intercourse
48
Endometrium
Forms lining of the uterus
49
Myometrium
Thick muscular tissue
50
Perimetrium
Membrane that surrounds uterus
51
Testes
Male gonad
52
Penis
Transfers sperm to vagina
53
Prepuce
Loose fold of skin that covers glans penis
54
Testis
Where sperm are produced
55
Epididymis
Where sperm are stored
56
Testes and epididymis are located in the:
Scrotum
57
Ductus deferens or vas deferens
Each ductus deferens joins a duct from the seminal vesicles
58
Bulbous ethereal glands
Provide alkaline environment and mucus like fluid to the semen
59
Spermatogenesis
Creation of sperm in the testes
60
Orchi/o
Testes
61
Orchid/o
Testes
62
Test/o
Testes
63
Testicul/o
Testes
64
Pen/o
Penis
65
Prostat/o
Prostate
66
Scrot/o
Scrotum
67
Semin/o
Semen
68
Ser/o
Serum
69
Spermat/o
Spermatozoa
70
Urethr/o
Urethra
71
Vas/o
Duct or vessel
72
Syphilis
Painless chancre, then rash. Bacterial
73
Chancroid
Painful ulceration of the genitals. Bacterial
74
Chlamydial infection
Most common STD in United States. Bacterial
75
Uterine prolapse
Hysteroptosis
76
Inflamed ovary
Oophoritis
77
Inflammation of ovary and uterine tube
Oophosalpingitis
78
Infection of the upper genital organs beyond cervix
Pelvic inflammatory disease
79
Inflammation of the uterine tube
Salpingitis
80
Benign tumor of uterus, also called leiomyoma
Uterine fibroid
81
Inflammation of cervix and vagina
Cervicocolpitis
82
Inflammation vagina
Colpitis
83
Herniation of the urinary bladder through the wall of vagina
Cystocele
84
Abnormal tubelike passage
Fistula
85
Plastic surgery of vagina
Colpoplasty
86
Suture of vagina
Colporrhaphy
87
Excision of a cone of tissue from cervix to remove lesion for biopsy
Conization of cervix
88
Expands cervical opening do uterine wall can be scraped
Dilation and curettage
89
Destruction of thin layer of uterus to stop heavy bleeding
Endometrial ablation
90
Surgical removal of uterus
Hysterectomy
91
Removal of uterus through abdominal wall
Abdominal hysterectomy, laparohysterectomy
92
All reproductive parts are removed
Radical hysterectomy
93
Sterilization by surgically binding or crushing uterine tube
Tubal ligation
94
Removal of uterine tube
Salpingectomy
95
Suture of uterine tube
Salpingorrhaphy
96
Union of sperm and fertilized ovum resulting in embryo
Fertilization
97
Imbedding of ovum into endometrium
Implantation
98
Newborn infant up to six weeks of age
Neonate
99
Childbirth
Parturition
100
Woman who has never given a viable live birth
Nulla
101
Woman who is pregnant for 1st time
Gravida or primagravida
102
Separation of the placenta from the uterine wall after 20 or more weeks
Abruptio placentae
103
Surgical procedure rupture of fetal membrane to induce labor
Amniotomy
104
Incision made to enlarge the vaginal opening for delivery
Episiotomy
105
Anemia of newborns by premature destruction of red blood cells
Erythroblastosis fetalis
106
Abnormal implantation of placenta in the uterus so that it impinges on or covers the opening of the uterine cervix
Placenta Previa
107
Removal of lump or tumor in breast
Lumpectomy
108
Pain in breast
Mastalgia or mastodynia
109
Sagging breasts
Mastoptosis
110
Lifting of breasts surgery
Mastopexy
111
Absense of one or more testicles
Anorchism/anorchidism
112
Absence of sperm in semen
Aspermia/aspermatogenesis
113
Undescended testicles
Cryptorchidism
114
Accumulation fluid in saclike cavity in parts of testes
Hydrocele
115
Inflammation of testes
Orchiditis/orchitis
116
Axial rotation of spermatic cord which cuts off blood supply to testicle
Testicular torsion
