Chapter 11: Reproductive System Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

cervic/o

A

cervix

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2
Q

colp/o, vagin/o

A

vagina

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3
Q

gynec/o

A

female

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4
Q

hyster/o, uter/o

A

uterus

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5
Q

metr/o (occasionally metr/i)

A

uterine tissue

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6
Q

oophor/o, ovar/o

A

ovary

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7
Q

salping/o

A

uterine tube (fallopian tube)

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8
Q

vulv/o

A

vulva (external genitalia)

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9
Q

-cidal

A

killing

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10
Q

cyst/o, vesic/o

A

bladder, cyst or sac

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11
Q

genit/o

A

genitals

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12
Q

gonad/o

A

genitals or reproduction

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13
Q

men/o

A

month

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14
Q

-plasia

A

development or formation

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15
Q

rect/o

A

rectum

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16
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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17
Q

urin/o

A

urine

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18
Q

amni/o

A

amnion

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19
Q

fet/o

A

fetus

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20
Q

nat/i

A

birth

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21
Q

par/o

A

to bear offspring

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22
Q

-para

A

a woman who has given birth

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23
Q

gon/o

A

genitals or reproduction

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24
Q

orchi/o, orchid/o, test/o, testicul/o

A

testes

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25
pen/o
penis
26
prostat/o
prostate
27
scrot/o
scrotum, bag
28
semin/o
semen
29
ser/o
serum
30
spermat/o
spermatozoa (sperm)
31
urethr/o
urethra
32
vas/o
vessel or duct, sometimes ductus deferens (vas deferens)
33
Passageway of sperm
seven up: seminiferous tubules of the testes (sperm production), epididymis (sperm storage), ductus deferens, ejaculatory duct, urethra, penis
34
bacterial STDs
gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydial infection, chancroid, nonspecific genital infection
35
viral STDs
AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), herpes genitalis (herpes), condyloma acuminatum (warts), hepatitis B, C, D.
36
Protozoal STDs
trichomoniasis
37
fungal STD
candidiasis (vulvovaginitis)
38
parasitic STD
pubic lice
39
Layers of uterine tissue (innermost to outermost)
endometrium, myometrium, perimetrium
40
another word for menopause
climacteric
41
amenorrhea
absence of menstruation
42
dysmenorrhea
painful menstruation
43
menorrhagia
excessive flow during menstruation
44
metrorrhagia
bleeding from uterus (not during menses)
45
fistula
abnormal, tubelike passage between two internal organs or an internal organ and the body surface
46
types of fistulas
rectovaginal, vesicovaginal
47
coitus
sex
48
conization of the cervix
excision of a cone of cerix
49
D&C
dilation and curettage (expansion of cervical opening and scraping of uterine wall)
50
radical hysterectomy
removal of uterus, cervix, ovaries, uterine tubes, nearby lymph nodes and channels
51
hcg
human chorionic gonadotropin
52
after 8 weeks an embryo is called a...
fetus
53
parturition
childbirth
54
types of fetal presentation
cephalic, breech, shoulder (transverse)
55
chorionic villus sampling
sampling of placental tissue
56
abruptio placentae
separation of placenta from uterine wall
57
erythroblastosis fetalis
hemolytic disease of a newborn
58
placenta previa
placenta sits on cervix (impinges or covers upper part of cervix)
59
transurethral microwave thernotherapy
treatment of bph with microwave energy
60
transurethral needle ablation
treatment of bph using radio frequency
61
resection
excision
62
vasovasostomy
reconnecting severed vas deferens (vasectomy reversal)
63
rhythm method
calendar method of abstinence
64
cryptorchidism
undescended testicle
65
a lesion characteristic of the primary stage of syphilis
chancre
66
a malignant lesion of aids
kaposi sarcoma
67
the std caused by trichomonas vaginalis
trichomoniasis