Chapter 11 Review lect Flashcards by Lilly Bicho

Which of the following is/are obligate intracellular parasites? Treponema and Chlamydia
Mycoplasma and E. coli
Rickettsia only
Rickettsia, Chlamydia and Pseudomonas
E. coli and Pseudomonas

Rickettsia only

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All of the following organisms can be spread by a biological insect vector EXCEPT: Yersinia
Rickettsia
Legionella
Orientia
Borrelia

Legionella

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Which of the following genera have dormant forms that are resistant to extreme environmental conditions? i. bacillus ii. clostridium iii. neisseria iv. micrococcus v. leptospira

i AND ii

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Which of the following organims make endospores? Yersinia
Bifidobacterium
Legionella
Neisseria
Clostridium

Clostridium

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What is the causative agent of Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever?

Rickettsia rickettsii

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Which of these is NOT a characteristic of organisms in the Domain Archaea?

cell walls made of peptidoglycan

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Microbes are critically important for the rest of life on the planet regarding all of the following EXCEPT:

they create energy

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List the taxonomy for the organism that causes Anthrax

Class Delta

Phylum Firmicutes

Kingdom Bacteria

Phylum Sulfolobus

Domain Archaea

Class Gamma

Phylum Spirochaetes

Domain Eukarya

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Actinobacteria

Phylum Proteobacteria

Class Epsilon

Kingdom Animalia

Class Alpha

Class Beta

Phylum Firmicutes, Domain Bacteria

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List the taxonomy for the organism that causes Tuberculosis. Class Gamma

Phylum Spirochaetes

Class Delta

Phylum Sulfolobus

Kingdom Animalia

Phylum Actinobacteria

Phylum Proteobacteria

Domain Archaea

Kingdom Bacteria

Phylum Firmicutes

Class Epsilon

Domain Eukarya

Class Alpha

Class Beta

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Actinobacteria, Domain Bacteria

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List the taxonomy for the organism that causes peptic ulcers. Check all that apply (hint: there is more than one)
Group of answer choices

Domain Archaea

Kingdom Animalia

Phylum Spirochaetes

Class Alpha

Phylum Sulfolobus

Domain Eukarya

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Actinobacteria

Phylum Proteobacteria

Class Beta

Class Epsilon

Phylum Firmicutes

Class Gamma

Kingdom Bacteria

Class Delta

Doamin Bacteria, Phylum Proteobacteria, Class Epsilon

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Peptic ulcers are caused by organisms in the Genus Helicobacter
True or False

True

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The bubonic plague is transmitted through the bites of squirrels.
Group of answer choices

True

False

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Which of these is a characteristic of organisms in the Domain Archaea?

Group of answer choices

All choices are correct

B and C only

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Which of the following organisms belongs to the Class gamma-proteobacteria?
Group of answer choices

Yersinia

Bordetella

Legionella and Yersinia

All choices are correct

Legionella

Legionella and Yersinia

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Which of the following organisms belongs to the Class alpha-proteobacteria?
Group of answer choices

All choices are correct

Bordatella

Yersinia and Bordatella only

Rickettsia

Yersinia

Rickettsia

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What is the causative agent of Gonorrhea?
Group of answer choices

Treponema pallidum

Helicobacter pylori

Bacillus anthracis

Neisseria meningitidis

Rickettsia rickettsii

Streptococcus pyogenes

Clostridium difficile

Staphylococcus aureus

Bordetella pertussis

Legionella pneumophila

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Orientia tsutsugamushi

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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Neirsseria gonorrhoeae

List the taxonomy for the organism that causes Whooping Cough. Check all that apply (hint: there is more than one)
Group of answer choices

Domain Eukarya

Class Gamma

Class Epsilon

Domain Bacteria

Kingdom Animalia

Phylum Sulfolobus

Phylum Actinobacteria

Kingdom Bacteria

Domain Archaea

Class Delta

Phylum Spirochaetes

Class Alpha

Class Beta

Phylum Proteobacteria

Phylum Firmicutes

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Domain Bacteria. Class Beta. Phylum Proteobacteria

List the taxonomy for the organism that causes Legionnaires’ Disease. Check all that apply (hint: there is more than one)
Group of answer choices

Phylum Spirochaetes

Class Delta

Phylum Actinobacteria

Kingdom Bacteria

Class Beta

Domain Eukarya

Kingdom Animalia

Class Epsilon

Class Gamma

Domain Archaea

Phylum Proteobacteria

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Sulfolobus

Class Alpha

Phylum Firmicutes

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Class Gamma. Phylum Proteobacteria. Domain Bacteria

Pathogens in the genus Mycobacterium use ____________________ as a virulence factor. This allows them to survive within the _____________________ of a phagocytic cell.
Group of answer choices

mycolic acid; peroxisome

capsule; lysosome

capsule; peroxisome

mycolic acid; lysosome

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mycolic acid; lysosome

What is the causative agent of Syphilis?
Group of answer choices

Bacillus anthracis

Treponema pallidum

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Streptococcus pyogenes

Legionella pneumophila

Helicobacter pylori

Orientia tsutsugamushi

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Clostridium difficile

Staphylococcus aureus

Rickettsia rickettsii

Neisseria meningitidis

Bordetella pertussis

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Treponema pallidum

The causative agent of Chlamydia is Clostridium tetani.
Group of answer choices

True

False

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False

Leprosy (Hansen’s Disease) is caused by a Gram-positive organism.  
Group of answer choices

True

False

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True

What is the causative agent of Whooping Cough?
Group of answer choices

Clostridium difficile

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Legionella pneumophila

Streptococcus pyogenes

Bacillus anthracis

Staphylococcus aureus

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Bordetella pertussis

Neisseria meningitidis

Orientia tsutsugamushi

Rickettsia rickettsii

Helicobacter pylori

Treponema pallidum

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Bordetella pertussis

Yersinia pestis can cause disease in humans. These microbes are in the Family ___________
Group of answer choices

Enterobacteriaceae

Gammaproteobacteria

Gammaproteobacteriaceae

Epsilonproteobacteriaceae

Epsilonproteobacteria

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Enterobacteriaceae

List the taxonomy for the organism that causes Tetanus. Check all that apply (hint: there is more than one) Group of answer choices Domain Archaea Phylum Proteobacteria Domain Bacteria Class Beta Phylum Spirochaetes Class Alpha Class Epsilon Kingdom Bacteria Class Delta Phylum Firmicutes Domain Eukarya Kingdom Animalia Phylum Sulfolobus Phylum Actinobacteria Class Gamma

Domain Bacteria. Phylum Firmicutes.

List the taxonomy for the organism that causes Tuberculosis. Check all that apply (hint: there is more than one) Group of answer choices Phylum Actinobacteria Domain Bacteria Kingdom Animalia Class Beta Phylum Spirochaetes Class Delta Domain Archaea Class Gamma Phylum Proteobacteria Domain Eukarya Kingdom Bacteria Class Epsilon Class Alpha Phylum Sulfolobus Phylum Firmicutes

Domain Bacteria. Phylum Actinobacteria.

What is the causative agent of Scrub Typhus? Group of answer choices Helicobacter pylori Streptococcus pyogenes Legionella pneumophila Treponema pallidum Bordetella pertussis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Staphylococcus aureus Clostridium difficile Orientia tsutsugamushi Neisseria meningitidis Rickettsia rickettsii Neisseria gonorrhoeae Bacillus anthracis

Orientia tsutsugamushi

All of the following organisms use a toxin as a virulence factor EXCEPT:  Group of answer choices Bordetella Clostridium Staphylococcus Mycobacterium Bacillus

Mycobacterium

Which of the following characteristics apply to organisms in the Genus Yersinia? (HINT: There may be MORE THAN ONE answer. Mark ALL that apply.) Group of answer choices One species causes cholera. Belongs to Phylum Proteobacteria. Belongs to Phylum Firmicutes Belongs to Family Enterobacteriaceae. One species causes the bubonic plague.

Belongs to Phylum Proteobacteria, Belongs to Family Enterobacteriaceae. One species causes the bubonic plague

Which of the following organisms use a toxin as a virulence factor? (HINT: There may be MORE THAN ONE answer. Mark ALL that apply.) Group of answer choices Mycobacterium Rickettsia Staphylococcus Bordetella Clostridium

Staphylococcus, Bordetella, Clostridium

List the taxonomy for the organism that causes Syphilis. Check all that apply (hint: there is more than one) Group of answer choices Phylum Spirochaetes Phylum Sulfolobus Kingdom Animalia Phylum Firmicutes Domain Archaea Class Beta Class Alpha Phylum Proteobacteria Phylum Actinobacteria Kingdom Bacteria Domain Bacteria Class Delta Domain Eukarya Class Epsilon Class Gamma

Domain Bacteria, Phylum Proteobacteria, Class Gamma

Bacteria in the Phylum Proteobacteria have which of the following characteristics? Group of answer choices They are all Gram positive. All choices are correct They are grouped into 5 classes of organisms and They are all Gram negative. only. They are all Gram negative. They are grouped into 5 classes of organisms.

They are grouped into 5 classes of organisms and they are all gram negative only.

vWhat is the causative agent of Botulinum? Group of answer choices Mycobacterium tuberculosis Clostridium botulinum Neisseria meningitidis Legionella pneumophila Staphylococcus aureus Rickettsia rickettsii Orientia tsutsugamushi Helicobacter pylori Treponema pallidum Streptococcus pyogenes Neisseria gonorrhoeae Clostridium difficile Bacillus anthracis

Clostridium botulinum

Infections caused by organisms in the Genus Mycobacterium must be treated with a long-term course of multiple antibiotics.   Group of answer choices True False

True

The methanogens Group of answer choices are part of the domain Archaea AND produce methane. use oxygen as a terminal electron acceptor AND oxidize hydrogen gas to produce methane. are part of the domain Archaea AND appear only in aerobic environments. use oxygen as a terminal electron acceptor AND appear only in aerobic environments. oxidize hydrogen gas to produce methane AND appear only in aerobic environments.

are part of the domain Archaea AND produce methane

Members of the Archaea typically thrive in conditions of excessive Group of answer choices salinity. acidity. heat. All of the choices are correct. alkalinity.

All of the choices are correct.

Chapter 11 Review lect Flashcards

(37 cards)