Chapter 11 Urinary Flashcards
1
Q
urin/o
A
urinary system; urine
2
Q
-ary
A
pertaining to
3
Q
urinary
A
pertaining to urinary system
4
Q
retroperitoneal
A
pertaining to behind the peritoneum
5
Q
retro-
A
backward; behind
6
Q
peritone/o
A
peritoneum
7
Q
-al
A
pertaining to
8
Q
genitourinary
A
pertaining to urinary genitalia
9
Q
genit/o
A
genitalia
10
Q
excretory
A
having the function of removing from the body
11
Q
excret/o
A
removing from the body
12
Q
-ory
A
having the function of
13
Q
renal
A
pertaining to kidney
14
Q
ren/o
A
kidney
15
Q
cortical
A
pertaining to outer region
16
Q
cortic/o
A
cortex; outer region
17
Q
caliceal
A
pertaining to the cup like structure
18
Q
-eal
A
pertaining to
19
Q
calic/o
A
calyx
20
Q
pelvic
A
pertaining to the hip bone
21
Q
pelv/o
A
hip bone
22
Q
ic-
A
pertaining to
23
Q
ureteral
A
pertaining to ureter
24
Q
ureter/o
A
ureter
25
peristalsis
process of (muscle) contractions around
26
peri-
around
27
stal/o
contraction
28
-sis
condition; process
29
vesic/o
bladder
30
mucosal
pertaining to mucous membrane
31
mucos/o
mucous membrane
32
urethral
pertaining to urethra
33
urethr/o
urethra
34
glomerular
pertaining to ball like structure
35
glomerul/o
ball like structure
36
electrolyte
dissolved substance that carries electricity
37
electr/o
electricity
38
-lyte
dissolved substance
39
filtrate
action of filtrating
40
filtr/o
filtering
41
-ate
composed of; pertaining to
42
-ion
action; condition
43
proximal
pertaining to near
44
proxim/o
near the center/point of origin
45
tubule
small tube thing
46
tub/o
tube
47
-ule
small thing
48
distal
pertaining to far
49
dist/o
far
50
urine
pertaining to urine
51
ur/o
urine
52
-ine
pertaining to
53
urination
process of urinating
54
-ation
process
55
micturition
process of making urine
56
micturi/o
making urine
57
-tion
process
58
erythropoietin
red substance that forms
59
erythr/o
red
60
-poietin
substance that forms
61
glomerulonephritis
infection of the glomerulus in the kidney
62
glomerul/o
glomerulus
63
nephr/o
kidney; nephron
64
-itis
infection/inflammation of
65
hydronephrosis
condition of fluid in the kidney
66
hydr/o
fluid
67
nephr/o
kidney
68
-osis
condition; process
69
caliectasis
condition of dilation in the calyx
70
-ectasis
condition of dilation
71
cali/o
calyx
72
nephrolithiasis
state of having a kidney stone
73
nephr/o
kidney
74
lith/o
stone
75
-iasis
process; state
76
calculogenesis
condition of stone arising
77
calcul/o
stone
78
gen/o
arising from
79
-esis
condition; process
80
colic
pertaining to colon
81
col/o
colon
82
nephropathy
disease in the kidney
83
-pathy
disease
84
glomerulosclerosis
condition of hard glomerulus
85
nephroptosis
state of drooping kidney
86
-ptosis
state of drooping
87
nephrotic
pertaining to kidney
88
polycystic
pertaining to many fluid filled semi solid cysts
89
poly-
many; much
90
cyst/o
fluid filled
91
pyelonephritis
infection of
92
pyel/o
renal pelvis
93
nephritis
infection of the kidney
94
Nephroblastoma
kidney tumor made of immature cells
95
blast/o
embryonic
96
-oma
mass tumor
97
necrosis
condition of dead tissue
98
necr/o
dead tissue
99
chronic
pertaining to time
100
chron/o
time
101
uremia
condition of the blood in the urine
102
-emia
condition/substance in the blood
103
intravesical
pertaining to within bladder
104
intra-
within
105
vesic/o
bladder
106
cystitis
infection of the bladder
107
cyst/o
bladder
108
cystocele
hernia in the bladder
109
-cele
hernia
110
vesicocele
hernia in the bladder
111
epispadias
condition of the opening of the urethra above or on top
112
hypospadias
condition of the opening of the urethra below
113
hypo-
below
114
spad/o
opening; tear
115
-ias
condition
116
epi-
above; upon
117
albuminuria
condition of albumin in the urinary system
118
albumin/o
albumin
119
-ia
condition; state; thing
120
proteinuria
condition of the protein in the urine
121
protein/o
protein
122
anuria
condition of without urine
123
an-
not; without
124
bacteriuria
condition of bacterium in the urine
125
bacteri/o
bacterium
126
dysuria
condition of difficult urination
127
dys-
abnormal; difficult
128
enuresis
process of urinating
129
enur/o
urinate
130
glycosuria
condition of glucose in the urine
131
glycos/o
glucose
