Chapter 11 Weather Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What are high feathery clouds called?

A

Cirrus clouds

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2
Q

When moisture condenses out of air and falls to the ground as rain sleet or snow is called?

A

Precipitation

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3
Q

When air full of moisture is cooled and the temp at which air is saturated and condensation forms is reached, it is called

A

Dew point

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4
Q

A large body of air that has the same properties as earths surface

A

Air Mass

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5
Q

What is the highest cloud called??

A

Cirrus clouds

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6
Q

A violent whirling wind that moves In a narrow path over land

A

Tornado

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7
Q

What is air called when it is holding all the water vapor it can

A

Steratid

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8
Q

A line that connects points of equal temp is called

A

Isotherms

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9
Q

List 4 kinds of data used to make weather maps and forecast

A

Humidity,wind, precipitation,and pressure

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10
Q

List 4 kinds of data used to make weather maps and forecast

A

Humidity,wind, precipitation,and pressure

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11
Q

What are low layered gray clouds that produce drizzle are called

A

Stratus clouds

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12
Q

What do the buildup of positive and negative electrical charges in clouds result in??

A

Lighting

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13
Q

What is it called when snow melts into the air and freezes near the ground

A

Sleet

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14
Q

A tropical storm formed onto the ocean

A

Hurricane

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15
Q

Weather is formed by the interaction of _ ,_ and _

A

Air water and sun

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16
Q

Orders of the 4 clouds

A
  1. Stratus
  2. Nimbus
  3. Cumulus
  4. Cirrus
17
Q

One place where ____ systems form is along fronts

18
Q

How are tornadoes and thunder storms related

A

Tornados form from rational wind of the thunderstorm

19
Q

The 4 thing of precipitation

A

Rain
Snow
Sleet
hail

20
Q

The air’s sinking motion makes it hard for air to rise and clouds to form causes high pressure and ___________ weather

21
Q

The air is _______ when it is holding all the water vapor it can

22
Q

Air can hold __________ water vapor at higher temps than at lower temps

23
Q

_________ humidity is a measure of the account of water vapor that the air is holding compared to the account that it can hold at the specific temp

24
Q

One place where ___________ systems form is along fronts

25
- forecast the weather using data collected
Meteorologist
26
Why does dew form on grass in early morning
The temperature at which air is saturated and condensation can occur
27
Violent storms form along ______ fronts
Cold
28
Water can form on surfaces at night when air is clear because ______??
Air near the ground cools to its dew point