chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Holding the hair at 135 degrees angle creates what curl?

A

volume-base curls

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2
Q

Holding hair at 125 degree

A

full-base curls

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3
Q

Hold hair at a 90- degree angle (straight from the head)

A

half-base curls

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4
Q

hold hair at a 45 degree angle from the base

A

off base curl

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5
Q

forms curls from roots to ends to create volume and movement

A

root curl

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6
Q

formed by winding a strand around the rod

A

spiral curl

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7
Q

uses an s-shaped pattern such as a surface enhancer

A

wave

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8
Q

turns the hair ends under or over with a curling iron

A

end curl

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9
Q

No stem curl

A

Placed directly on base of curl. Tight. firm, long-lasted curl allows minimum mobility.

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10
Q

Full stem curl

A

Greatest mobility. placed completely off the base.

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11
Q

Half stem curl

A

permits medium movement. Placed half off the base

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12
Q

Open center curls

A

produce even, smooth waves and uniform curls

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13
Q

closed center curls

A

produce waves that get smaller towards the ends

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14
Q

pincurls

A

serve as the basis for patterns, lines, waves curls, and rolls used in wide range of hairstyles.

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15
Q

Pin curls are usually recommended at the side front hairlinefor a smooth, upse[t effect

A

Rectangular base

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16
Q

Pin curls are recommended along the front or facial hairline to precent breaks or splits in the finished hairstyle

A

Triangular base

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17
Q

known as half moon or c shaped base curl give good direction and may be used at the hairline or the nape

A

arc base

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18
Q

pin curls suitable for curly hairstyles without much volume or lift.

A

square base

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19
Q

What gives the strongest curl and hold of any hair set?

A

Wet sets wrapped with tension give the strongest curl and hold of any hair set

20
Q

Which two sets are the most popular today for creating soft curls?

A

damp and dry sets

21
Q

which statement is true of wet sets?

A

Modern approaches to wet and damp styles tend to deliver a softer, more temporary result.

22
Q

what involves shaping and directing the hair into an s pattern using the fingers, a styling comb and a styling lotion or foam

A

Finger waving shapes and directs the hair into an s pattern with the fingers, a styling comb, a fingerwaving lotion or foam

23
Q

Which of the following statements accurately describes hair molding?

A

Flat and textured molding can be used in combination in a single style.

24
Q

Has rollers at apex and crown only

A

volume wrap

25
Has a full head of rollers followed by "dry" wrap for smoothing
roller wrap
26
a dry wrap procedure utilizing a boar brush or comb
doobie wrap
27
uses blow dryer , flat iron and cling wrap
silk press
28
Placing the comb at the scalp and spiraling the hair with a rotating motion
coil comb technique
29
Applying a gel to dampened subsections and rolling in a counterclockwise or clockwise direction
palm roll method
30
sectioning the hair to the desired loc size?
braids or extensions
31
instantly locing textured hair with a special tool
sisterlocs
32
Removes 50-60 percent of curl?
soft press
33
removes 60-75 percent of the curl
medium press
34
removes 100 percent of curl?
hard press
35
Have large center openings and are fastened to the head in a standing position on a rectangular base
barrel curls
36
Also called stand up curls, create height
cascade curls
37
Usually recommended at the side front hairline
triangular base pin curls
38
recommended along the front or facial hairline
rectangular base pin curls
39
May be used at the hairline or in the nape
arc base pin curls
40
suitable for curly hairstyles without much volume or lift
square base pin curls
41
involbes forcing the hair between the thumb and the back of the comb to create tension
ribboning
42
pin curls that are sliced from a shaping and formed without lifting the hair from the head
carved curls
43
two rows of ridge curls that creat a strong wave pattern
skip waves
44
Position of a curl or a roller that sits halfway on its base and halfway behind the base, giving medium volume and movement
half base curls
45
Style where knots can be opened and released to create wavy and fuller loose spiral curls
Bantu Knot-out style
46
the part of the pin curl that forms a complete circle ; also, the hair that is wrapped around the roller
circle
47
cleansing conditioner that refreshes and adds moisture to the hair in between weekly shampoo routine
co wash