Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Writing a rule for sequences

A

An= or f(n)=

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2
Q

Write the first six terms

A

Just plug in 1-6 in the equation

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3
Q

When writing rules for sequences you have to

A

Write the rule and the next term

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4
Q

Summation notation

A

Upper limit
Z rule
Lower limit (variable +..)

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5
Q

When using summation notation
1+2+3….+9
Means there is or isn’t upper limit

A

Is!!

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6
Q

When using summation notation
1+2+3+4….
Means upper limit or no upper limit

A

Infinite upper limit (infinity sign)

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7
Q

Sum of n upper limit formula

A

N(n+1)/2

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8
Q

Sum of the squares of upper limit n formula

A

N(n+1)(2n+1)/6

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9
Q

Arithmetic sequence

A

The difference between consecutive terms is constant

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10
Q

Rule for arithmetic sequence formula

A

An=a1 + (n-1)d

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11
Q

Sum of arithmetic series formula is

A

Sn= n* (a1+an)/2

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12
Q

Geometric sequence

A

Ratio of term to previous is constant

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13
Q

Rule for geometric sequence equation

A

An= a1*r^(n-1)

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14
Q

Sum of finite geometric series equation

A

Sn= a1*(1-r^n/1-r)

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15
Q

Sum of infinite geometric series equation

A

S= a1/1-r

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16
Q

If r<1 or r >_1 then the geometric series

A

Has no sum

17
Q

How to write a repeating decimal as a fraction

A

Find a1
Find ratio like .07/.7
Plug in for sum of infinite geometric series (a1/1-r)

18
Q

Difference between series and sequences

A

Series has + and - between

Sequences have commas

19
Q

When solving arithmetic given two terms a5= a4=

How do you solve

A

Subtract when put in full equation
Solve for d
Plug back in to find a1