Chapter 12- Human Biology and Medicine I

Question 1

Doceo-Doc(long)ere-Doctum

Answer 1

Show, teach

Question 2

Patior-Pati-Passum

Answer 2

Suffer, endure

Question 3

Nosco-Noscere-Notum

Answer 3

Know

Question 4

Frango-Frangere-Fractum

Answer 4

Break

Question 5

Morior-Mori-Mortuum

Answer 5

Die

Question 6

Life

Answer 6

Latin- Vita, Vitae
Greek- Bios
Combining Form- Bio-

Question 7

Blood

Answer 7

Latin- Sanguis, Sanguinis
Greek- Hema, Hematos
Combining Form- Hema- or Hemato-; -Emia

Question 8

Body

Answer 8

Latin- Corpus, Corporis
Greek- Soma, Somatos
Combining Form- Somato-

Question 9

Bone

Answer 9

Latin- Os, Ossis
Greek- Osteon
Combining Form- Osteo-

Question 10

Muscle

Answer 10

Latin- Musculus, Musculi
Greek- Mys, Myos
Combining Form- Myo-

Question 11

Nerve

Answer 11

Latin- Nervus, Nervi
Greek- Neuron
Combing Form- Neuro-

Question 12

Skin

Answer 12

Latin- Cutis, Cutis
Greek- Derma, Dermatos
Combining Form- Dermato-

Question 13

Head

Answer 13

Latin- Caput, Capitis
Greek- Cephale
Combining Form- Cephalo-

Question 14

Brain

Answer 14

Latin- Cerebrum, Cerebri
Greek- Encephalos
Combining Form- Encephalo-

Question 15

Eye

Answer 15

Latin- Oculus, Oculi
Greek- Ophthalmos
Combining Form- Ophthalmo-

Question 16

Ear

Answer 16

Latin- Auris, Auris
Greek- Ous, Otos
Combining Form- Oto-

Question 17

Nose

Answer 17

Latin- Nasus, Nasi
Greek- Rhis, Rhinos
Combining Form- Rhino-

Question 18

Mouth

Answer 18

Latin- Os, Oris
Greek- Stoma, Stomatos
Combining Form- Stomato-

Question 19

Tooth

Answer 19

Latin- Dens, Dentis
Greek- Odous, Odontos
Combining Form- Odonto-

Question 20

Tongue

Answer 20

Latin- Lingua, Linguae
Greek- Glossa or Glotta
Combining Form- Glosso- or Glotto-

Question 21

Belly

Answer 21

Latin- Abdomen, Abdominis; Stomachus, Stomachi
Greek- Enteron; Gaster, Gastros
Combining Form- Entero-; Gastro-

Question 22

Heart

Answer 22

Latin- Cors, Cordis
Greek- Cardia
Combining Form- Cardio-

Question 23

Kidney

Answer 23

Latin- Renum, Reni
Greek- Nephros
Combining Form- Nephro-

Question 24

Liver

Answer 24

Greek- Hepar, Hepatos

Combining Form- Hepato-

Question 25

Lung

Answer 25

Latin- Pulmo, Pulmonis Greek- Pneumon Combining Form- Pneumo-

Question 26

Trauma, Traumatos (Greek)

Answer 26

Wound

Question 27

Virus, Viri

Answer 27

Poison

Question 28

-Osis

Answer 28

Diseased condition of, state of

Question 29

-Itis

Answer 29

Inflammation of

Question 30

-Oma

Answer 30

Swelling

Question 31

-Iasis

Answer 31

Diseased condition of

Question 32

-Pathy

Answer 32

Diseased condition; treatment

Question 33

-Plegia

Answer 33

Paralysis

Question 34

-Algia

Answer 34

Pain

Question 35

-Odynia

Answer 35

Pain

Question 36

-Rrhea

Answer 36

Flow or discharge

Question 37

-Gen

Answer 37

Production of

Question 38

Manus, Man(long)us

Answer 38

Hand

Question 39

Opsis

Answer 39

Sight

Question 40

-Tomy

Answer 40

Cutting, incision

Question 41

-Ectomy

Answer 41

Cutting out, removal

Question 42

-Stomy

Answer 42

Making an opening