Chapter 12 MT Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Albinism

A

A genetic condition characterized by q deficiency of absence of pigment in the skin and hair

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2
Q

Bulla

A

A large blister that is usually more then 0.5 cm in diameter

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3
Q

Alopecia

A

The partial or complete loss of hair

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4
Q

Cellulitis

A

an acute, rapid spreading bacterial growth within the connective tissue

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5
Q

Debridment

A

The removal of dirt, foreign objects, damaged tissue, and cellular debris from a wound to prevent infection and promote healing

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6
Q

Dermatitis

A

Inflammation of the skin

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7
Q

Diaphoresis

A

Profusely sweating

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8
Q

Ecchymosis

A

A large, Irregular area of purplish discoloration due to bleeding under the skin

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9
Q

Erythema

A

Redness of the skin due to capillary dilation

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10
Q

Hematoma

A

Swelling of clotted blood trapped in the tissue

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11
Q

Impetigo

A

A highly contagious bacterial skin infection characterized by isolated pustules that becomes crushed or ruptured

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12
Q

Malignant Melanoma

A

A type of skin cancer that occurs in the melanocytes

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13
Q

Necrotizing Fasciitis

A

A severe infection caused by group A strep bacteria

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14
Q

Papule

A

A small red, raised lesion that is less than 0.5cm diameter

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15
Q

Pediculosis

A

An Infestation with lice

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16
Q

Petechiae

A

very small pinpoint hemorrhage less than 2mm in diameter

17
Q

Purulent

A

Producing or containing pus

18
Q

Rosacea

A

A chronic condition of unknown cause that produces tiny red pimples and broken blood vessels

19
Q

Scabies

A

a skin infection caused by and infestation of itch mites

20
Q

Seborrhea

A

Overactivity of the sebaceous glands that results in the production of an excessive amount of

21
Q

Tinea

A

A fungal infection that can grown on the skin and hair and nails