Chapter 12 The Central Nervous System Flashcards
(15 cards)
The innermost layer of the meninges, delicate and closely apprised to the brain tissue, is the?
Pia mater
The primary motor cortex, Broca’s area, and the premotor cortex are located in which lobe?
Frontal lobe
Cerebrospinal fluid is formed by?
Choroid plexuses
Basal nuclei involved in fine control of motor activities
Striatum
Region where there is a gross crossover of fibers of descending pyramidal tracts
Medulla oblongata
Control of temperature, autonomic nervous system reflexes, hunger, and water balance
Hypothalamus
Houses the substantia nigra and cerebral aqueduct
Midbrain
Relay stations for visual and auditory stimuli input; found in midbrain
Corpora quadrigemina
Houses vital centers for control of the heart, respiration, and blood pressure
Medulla oblongata
Brain area through which all the sensory input is relayed to get to the cerebral cortex
Thalamus
Brain area most concerned with equilibrium, body posture, and coordination of motor activity
Cerebellum
Which of the following tracts convey vibration and other specific sensations that can be precisely localized?
Medial lemniscus
Destruction of the ventral horn cells of the spinal cord results in loss of?
Voluntary motor impulses
Fiber tracts that allow neurons within the same cerebral hemisphere to communicate are?
Association fibers
A professor unexpectedly blew a loud horn in his anatomy and physiology class. The students looked up startled. The reflexive movements of their eyes were mediated by the
Superior colliculi