chapter 13 Flashcards

1
Q

capital punishment?

A

The legal plan of killing someone as punishment for a crime

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2
Q

How many states use the death penalty? identify 3 pro states

A

27 states and 3 states are Texas, California, and Florida

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3
Q

How many states have abolished it? identify 3 states and what about pa?

A

23 states abolished it, new york, new jersey, Ilinois. Pa is n moratorium

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4
Q

how many countries are pro death penelty? more for or against? 4 most poplar

A

55 countries, 104 against it

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5
Q

how many people executed since 1976 ? this year ? last year ?

A

1568 since 1976, 18 last year and 10 this year.

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6
Q

what state leads in execution? pa?

A

texas leads and pa has 3

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7
Q

what state has the most death row inmates

A

California

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8
Q

Most death penalty defendants are of what race?

A

white

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9
Q

Most often used death penalty execution method?

A

death by lethal injection

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10
Q

Furman v georgia 1972

A

Court rule death penalty was too cruel and unsual

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11
Q

Gregg v Georgia 1976

A

supreme court ruled death penalty wasnt cruel and unsual

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12
Q

Bifurcated trials

A

guilt established at trials, then sentencing

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13
Q

Atkins v Virginia 2002

A

Supremem court ruled the death penalty for mentally impaired person is cruel and unsual

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14
Q

roper v Simmons 2005

A

cant execute kids

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15
Q

pros for the death penalty

A

specific deterrence
retribution
just desserts
gives closure

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16
Q

Cons against the death penalty

A

Used on innocent people - mistake happened
ineffective general deterrent
arbitrary and discriminatory
expensive