Chapter 13 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Blood in the aorta?

A

Was ejected from left ventricle, is rich in oxygenated blood, has just passed through a semilunar valve.

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2
Q

Blood in the pulmonary artery?

A

Has just passed through a semilunar valve

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3
Q

Blood that has passed through the bicuspid valve is in the?

A

Left ventricle

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4
Q

Volume of blood ejected from the ventricles during each beat?

A

Stroke volume

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5
Q

The pericardium is composed of?

A

Serous membrane

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6
Q

The tricuspid valve is located between the?

A

Right atrium and right ventricle

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7
Q

A pulse can only be felt in the?

A

Arteries

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8
Q

One way valves are found in which blood vessels?

A

Veins

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9
Q

The layer of the arteries and veins that contain smooth muscle tissue?

A

Tunica media

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10
Q

The INNERMOST layer of an artery or vein is called?

A

Tunica intima and endothelium

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11
Q

The OUTERMOST layer of an artery or vein is called?

A

Tunica adventitia

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12
Q

Blood vessels that carry blood towards the heart is?

A

Veins

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13
Q

Blood vessels that carry blood AWAY from the heart?

A

Arteries

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14
Q

QRS represents on a EKG is?

A

Depolarization of the ventricles

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15
Q

T waves represents?

A

Depolarization of the ventricles

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16
Q

The correct sequence for the conducting system is?

A

SA node, AV nodes, AV bundle, Purkinje fibers

17
Q

The “pacemakers” for the heart is usually the?

A

Sinoatrial node (SA Node)

18
Q

The electrical connectors between heart muscles cells are called?

A

Intercalated disks

19
Q

The volume of blood ejected from the ventricles during each beat?

A

Stroke volume

20
Q

The heart is supplied with blood by?

A

Arteries that branch directly from the aorta.

21
Q

The right side of the heart?

A

Oxygen poor blood

22
Q

The pulmonary veins return oxygen rich blood by?

23
Q

The superior vena cava carries what?

A

Oxygen poor blood to the right atrium

24
Q

The first lub dub sound is the closing of what?

A

Tricuspid and mitral valves

25
The heart valves are arranged with the?
Tricuspid and pulmonary semilunar valves on the right side of the heart
26
In the pumping action of the heart?
Atrial systole precedes ventricles systole
27
The pericardium is?
Is a sac surrounding the heart, has an outer layer called the parietal pericardium, has an inner layer called the epicardium
28
The outermost layer of the heart is called?
Epicardium / visceral pericardium
29
The innermost layer of the heart is called?
Endocardium
30
The upper chambers are?
Receiving chambers
31
The chambers of the heart include?
Two lower larger chambers called the ventricles
32
The heart is located?
Mostly to the left of the midline of the sternum.