Chapter 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is the first section within a classified income statement?

A) Operating Expenses

b) Operating Revenue

c) Cost of Goods Sold

d) Other Income

A

Operating Revenue

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2
Q

Purchases is displayed within which section of a classified income statement?

A

Cost of Goods Sold

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3
Q

For the current fiscal year, Purchases were $270,000, Purchase Returns and Allowances were $4,200 and Freight In was $21,000. If the beginning merchandise inventory was $170,000 and the ending merchandise inventory was $87,000, the Net Delivered Cost of Purchases is:

A

$286,800

$270,000 purchases + $21,000 freight in − $4,200 purchases returns and allowances = $286,800 net delivered cost of purchases

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4
Q

Which of the following statements is correct?

a) The term single-step income statement is sometimes used to describe a classified income statement.

b) If a business is to earn a net income, the gross profit on sales must be greater than operating expenses.

c) Salaries of office employees would be grouped with the selling expenses in the operating expenses section of the income statement.

d) Sales less operating expenses equals gross profit.

A

b) If a business is to earn a net income, the gross profit on sales must be greater than operating expenses.

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5
Q

A company reported gross profit of $77,000, total operating expenses of $41,500 and interest expense of $2,200. What is the net income from operations?

A

$35,500

$77,000 gross profit − $41,500 operating expenses = $35,500 net income from operations

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6
Q

The balance of the owner’s drawing account is reported:

A

on the statement of owner’s equity.

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7
Q

The beginning capital balance shown on a statement of owner’s equity is $73,000. Net income for the period is $23,000. The owner withdrew $31,000 cash from the business and made no additional investments during the period. The owner’s capital balance at the end of the period is:

A

$65,000.

$73,000 beginning capital balance + $23,000 net income − $31,000 owner withdrawal = $65,000 ending capital balance

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8
Q

Which of the following is not a section on a Classified Balance Sheet?

a) Current Assets

b) Long-Term Liabilities

c) Selling Expenses

d) Plant and Equipment

A

Selling Expenses

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9
Q

Cash, items that will normally be converted to cash, and items that will be used up within one year are called:

A

current assets.

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10
Q

A total of $8,000 in supplies was purchased during the year. By the end of the year, the company had used up $5,300 of the supplies. The adjusting entry needed at the end of the year is:

A

debit: supplies expense $5,300

credit: supplies $5,300

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11
Q

Assuming that all accounts have normal balances, the income summary account would be credited within the closing entry for which of the following accounts?

a) Depreciation Expense

b) Accumulated Depreciation

c) Sales

d) Sales Returns and Allowances

A

c) Sales

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12
Q

Select the closing entry that RB Auto would make at the end of the accounting period to close their revenue accounts and income statement accounts with credit balances.

A

debit Sales $15,000, debit Purchase Returns and Allowances $200 and credit Income Summary for $15,200

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13
Q

Select the correct closing entry that RB Auto would make to close their expense account(s) at the end of the accounting period.

A

debit Income Summary $9,000, credit Salary Expense $4,000, credit Rent Expense $3,000 and credit Purchases $2,000

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14
Q

The Sales account will have a zero balance after which entries are posted?

A

closing entries

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15
Q

Which of the following accounts will appear on the post-closing trial balance?

a) Miscellaneous Income

b) Payroll Taxes Expense

c) Medicare Tax Payable

d) Sales

A

Medicare Tax Payable

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16
Q

Inventory turnover is calculated by:

A

dividing cost of goods sold by average inventory.

17
Q

A gross profit percentage of 33 percent means that for every $1 of net sales, gross profit amounts to:

A

$0.33.

18
Q

In the general journal, reversing entries are dated as of:

A

the first day of the new fiscal period.

19
Q

An adjusting entry was made for $600 of accrued salaries at the end of 20X1. The adjusting entry was then reversed. To record the first payroll of 20X2, which totaled $1,500, Salaries Expense should be debited for:

A

$1,500.