Chapter 13

Question 1

____wanted to construct an ethical theory that would apply both universally and necessarily

Answer 1

Kant

Question 2

For kant, reason can be reduce to ___

Answer 2

Rationalization

Question 3

The word ___ carries with it the concept of an if

Answer 3

Hypothetical

Question 4

___ refers to something that may or may not be the case

Answer 4

If

Question 5

Moral principles are discovered a ____ that is before experience

Answer 5

Priori

Question 6

____ is not merely doing the right act, but doing it for the right motive- good will

Answer 6

Morality

Question 7

Admit of no exceptions and thus universal and necessary. Kant called these ____

Answer 7

Perfect duties

Question 8

Kant also stressed the idea of ___, that on freely choosing to abide by the moral law I legislate the moral rules I must submit to

Answer 8

Autonomy

Question 9

_____ proposed a modification of objections to Kant’s theory

Answer 9

W.D. Rose

Question 10

Ross proposed ____

Answer 10

Seven prima facie duties

Question 11

The seven prima facie duties

Answer 11

Fidelity gratitude beneficence self-improvement justice nonmaleficence

Question 12

___ claim that results have nothing to do with deciding whether an act is moral or not

Answer 12

Nonconsequentialist ethical theories