Chapter 13 Flashcards
(39 cards)
A long-term liability with a specified amount of interest and specified maturity date
Bond
The amount owed;the face value of a debt
Principal
The time at which a debt issue becomes due and the principal must be repaid
Maturity date
Payment for the use of money
Interest
The specified interest rate or amount of interest paid by a bond
Coupon rate
Annual income divided by the current price of the security
Current yield
The yield earned on a bond from the time it is acquired until the maturity date
Yield to maturity
The relationship between time to maturity and yields for debt in a given risk class
Yield curve
The document that specifies the terms of a bond issue
Indenture
The failure of a debtor to meet any term of a debts indenture
Default
An appointee, usually a commercial bank, responsible for upholding the terms of a bonds indenture
Trustee
A bond whose ownership is registered with the commercial bank that distributes interest payments and principal repayments
Registered bonds
A bond with coupons attached or a bond whose possession denotes ownership
Bearer bond
A bond with coupons attached that are removed and presented for payment of interest when due
Coupon bond
Classification schemes designed to indicate the risk associated with a particular security
Credit rating systems
Interest that has been earned but not received
Accrued interest
A description of a bond that trades without accrued interest
Flat
A bond that is secured by property, especially real estate
Mortgage bond
A serial bond secured by specific equipment
Equipment trust certificate
The process of converting an illiquid asset into a marketable security
Securitization
An unsecured bond
Debenture
A bond whose interest is paid only if it is earned by the firm
Income bond
A bond that may be exchanged or converted into common stock
Convertible bond
A long-term bond with a coupon rate that varies with changes in short-term exchange rates
Variable interest rate bond