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APUSH > Chapter 13 Extra > Flashcards

Chapter 13 Extra Flashcards

0
Q

Famous deists

A

Thomas Jefferson

Ben Franklin

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1
Q

Paine believed

A

Religion meant to terrify and monopolize mankind

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2
Q

Deism

A

The world is an operating machine
Skeptical of miracles
Questioned Jesus

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3
Q

Unitarians

A

Believed people were inherently good and all were eligible for salvation
Attracted upperclass
MA
Man>damnation

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4
Q

Most inspiring Unitarian leader

A

William Ellery Channing

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5
Q

Universalism

A

Anti-Calvinist movement
Attracted working class
Salvation of all
God>man,

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6
Q

Who founded first universalist church

A

John Murray

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7
Q

Timothy Dwight

A

Revivalist leader

President of Yale

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8
Q

Plan of Union

A

CN Congregationalist and Presbyterians

Differed on church structure not doctrine

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9
Q

Baptists

A 
Common mans religion
universal redemption
Adult baptism
Free will
Recognition of humans sins
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10
Q

Methodists

A

More centralized church structure
Circuit rider system
Largest church in country

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11
Q

Francis Asbury

A

Mobile Methodist evangelism

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12
Q

Peter Cartwright

A

Most successful circuit rider
Salvation for all
Converted thousands

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13
Q

Hudson River School of Art

A

Landscape architecture

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14
Q

Burnt over district

A

New Yorks evangelist movement

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15
Q

Charles Grandison Finney

A

Successful evangelist
Asked what individual can do to get salvation
Oberlin College professor of theology

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16
Q

Mormons

A 
Founded by Joseph Smith
Spirit wrapping
NE farmers 
NY to OH to MI to IL
Started creating defense militia
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17
Q

Brigham Young

A

Moved Mormons to Mexico
Flock of seagulls
Land of the honey bee

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18
Q

Immanuel Kant

A

Wrote “critique of pure reason”

Emphasized limits of reason

19
Q

Transcendentalist

A

Interest in areas beyond scope of reason
Rooted in Puritanism and Quaker
Liked teachings of Buddhist and Islam

20
Q

Anne Hutchinson

A

Banished from MA Bay colony

21
Q

Transcendental Club

A

Informal discussion group Boston and Concord
Liberal diverse clergymen
Thoreau, Hawthorne,
The Dial

22
Q

Ralph Waldo Emerson

A

Transcendentalist leader
Optimism self reliance potential
The American scholar

23
Q

Intellectual Declaration of Independence

A

The American Scholar by Emerson

24
Q

Thoreau

A

Walden Pond
Life in the Woods
Refused to pay poll tax for Mexican War
Civil Disobedience

25
Q

First daily newspaper

A

New York Sun

26
Q

Workingmen’s Party

A

Education equality

27
Q

Horace Mann

A

State board of Ed

Minimum school year

28
Q

Boston English HS

A

First free secondary education

29
Q

Law of 1827

A

Required towns w 500 people to have a school

30
Q

Lyceum Movement

A

Go lectures!!!

31
Q

Noah Webster

A

Dictionary

32
Q

Oberlin

A

1st coed and biracial college

33
Q

Vassar

A

First academic women’s college

34
Q

Auburn Penitentiary

A

Separate cells

35
Q

Pennsylvania hospital

A

For crazies

36
Q

Dorothea Dix

A

Awareness for mentally ill

37
Q

Catharine Beecher

A

Women should be trained for domestic lives

38
Q

Seneca falls convention

A

Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Stanton

Declaration of sentiments

39
Q

Shakers

A

Mother ann lee feminine god

Celibacy

40
Q

Oneida

A

John Humphrey Noyes
Complex marriage
Tableware, steel bear traps

41
Q

New Harmony

A

Secular

42
Q

Brook Farm

A

Think tank
Emerson and Hawthorne
The Blithedale Romance

43
Q

Neil Dow

A

father of prohibition Maine

44
Q

Lucy Stone

A

Refused to take husbands name

APUSH (12 decks)

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