Chapter 13 Vocab - Nature and the Environment Flashcards

1
Q

(no) debería + inf.

A

should (not) (do something)

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2
Q

should (not) (do something)

A

(no) debería + inf.

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3
Q

Cuanto tiempo lleva(s) + -ndo form?

A

How long have you (form./inform.) (done/been doing something)?

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4
Q

How long have you (form./inform.) (done/been doing something)?

A

Cuanto tiempo lleva(s) + -ndo form?

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5
Q

Llevo + time expression + -ndo form.

A

I’ve been (doing something) for + time

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6
Q

I’ve been (doing something) for + time

A

Llevo + time expression + -ndo form.

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7
Q

Llevo + time expression + sin +inf.

A

I haven’t (done something) for + time

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8
Q

I haven’t (done something) for + time

A

Llevo + time expression + sin +inf.

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9
Q

Cuanto tiempo hace que + present tense?

A

How long have you (done / been doing something)?

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10
Q

How long have you (done / been doing something)?

A

Cuanto tiempo hace que + present tense?

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11
Q

Hace + time expression + que + present tense

A

I’ve been (doing something) for + time

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12
Q

I’ve been (doing something) for + time

A

Hace + time expression + que + present tense

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13
Q

Hace + time expression + que no + present tense

A

It’s been + time + since I’ve (done something)

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14
Q

It’s been + time + since I’ve (done something)

A

Hace + time expression + que no + present tense

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15
Q

mucho tiempo

A

a long time

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16
Q

a long time

A

mucho tiempo

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17
Q

toda la vida

A

all my (your/his/her) life; all our (your/their) lives

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18
Q

all my (your/his/her) life; all our (your/their) lives

A

toda la vida

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19
Q

El medio ambiente

A

The enivronment

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20
Q

The enivronment

A

El medio ambiente

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21
Q

el agotamiento

A

depletion; exhaustion

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22
Q

depletion; exhaustion

A

el agotamiento

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23
Q

el arrecife

A

reef

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24
Q

reef

A

el arrecife

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25
Q

el bosque

A

forest

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26
Q

forest

A

el bosque

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27
Q

el calentamiento global

A

global warming

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28
Q

global warming

A

el calentamiento global

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29
Q

el clima

A

climate

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30
Q

climate

A

el clima

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31
Q

la contaminación

A

pollution

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32
Q

pollution

A

la contaminación

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33
Q

el daño

A

damage

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34
Q

damage

A

el daño

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35
Q

la disminución

A

decrease

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36
Q

decrease

A

la disminución

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37
Q

la especie

A

species; kind

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38
Q

species; kind

A

la especie

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39
Q

el huracán (pl. huracanes)

A

hurricane

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40
Q

hurricane

A

el huracán (pl. huracanes)

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41
Q

la inundación (pl. inundaciones)

A

flood

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42
Q

flood

A

la inundación (pl. inundaciones)

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43
Q

el peligro

A

danger

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44
Q

danger

A

el peligro

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45
Q

el planeta (tierra)

A

planet (earth)

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46
Q

planet (earth)

A

el planeta (tierra)

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47
Q

el reciclaje

A

recycling

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48
Q

recycling

A

el reciclaje

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49
Q

los recursos naturales

A

natural resources

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50
Q

natural resources

A

los recursos naturales

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51
Q

la selva

A

jungle

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52
Q

jungle

A

la selva

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53
Q

la sequía

A

drought

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54
Q

drought

A

la sequía

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55
Q

la tala de árboles

A

tree cutting

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56
Q

tree cutting

A

la tala de árboles

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57
Q

la tierra

A

earth; soil

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58
Q

earth; soil

A

la tierra

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59
Q

la tormenta

A

storm

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60
Q

storm

A

la tormenta

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61
Q

el aire

A

air; wind

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62
Q

air; wind

A

el aire

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63
Q

el animal

A

animal

64
Q

animal

A

el animal

65
Q

la atmósfera

A

atmosphere

66
Q

atmosphere

A

la atmósfera

67
Q

la causa

A

cause

68
Q

cause

A

la causa

69
Q

la consecuencia

A

consequence

70
Q

consequence

A

la consecuencia

71
Q

la deforestación

A

deforestation

72
Q

deforestation

A

la deforestación

73
Q

la ecología

A

ecology

74
Q

ecology

A

la ecología

75
Q

el ecologismo

A

environmentalism

76
Q

environmentalism

A

el ecologismo

77
Q

el ecoturismo

A

ecotourism

78
Q

ecotourism

A

el ecoturismo

79
Q

la extinción

A

extinction

80
Q

extinction

A

la extinción

81
Q

la fauna

A

fauna (all animal life)

82
Q

fauna (all animal life)

A

la fauna

83
Q

la flora

A

flora (all plant life)

84
Q

flora (all plant life)

A

la flora

85
Q

el humanitarismo

A

humanitarianism

86
Q

humanitarianism

A

el humanitarismo

87
Q

la obligación

A

obligation

88
Q

obligation

A

la obligación

89
Q

la proteccion

A

protection

90
Q

protection

A

la proteccion

91
Q

la responsabilidad

A

responsibility

92
Q

responsibility

A

la responsabilidad

93
Q

el sistema

A

system

94
Q

system

A

el sistema

95
Q

la situación

A

situation

96
Q

situation

A

la situación

97
Q

los animales

A

animals

98
Q

animals

A

los animales

99
Q

la ballena

A

whale

100
Q

whale

A

la ballena

101
Q

el delfín

A

dolphin

102
Q

dolphin

A

el delfín

103
Q

el león marino

A

sea lion

104
Q

sea lion

A

el león marino

105
Q

el loro

A

parrot

106
Q

parrot

A

el loro

107
Q

el mono

A

monkey

108
Q

monkey

A

el mono

109
Q

el oso

A

bear

110
Q

bear

A

el oso

111
Q

el pájaro

A

bird

112
Q

bird

A

el pájaro

113
Q

el perezoso

A

sloth

114
Q

sloth

A

el perezoso

115
Q

el pingüino

A

penguin

116
Q

penguin

A

el pingüino

117
Q

el sapo

A

toad

118
Q

toad

A

el sapo

119
Q

la tortuga

A

turtle

120
Q

turtle

A

la tortuga

121
Q

ahorrar (agua, electricidad, dinero)

A

to save (water, electricity, money)

122
Q

to save (water, electricity, money)

A

ahorrar (agua, electricidad, dinero)

123
Q

ayudar

A

to help

124
Q

to help

A

ayudar

125
Q

causar

A

to cause

126
Q

to cause

A

causar

127
Q

conservar

A

to preserve; to conserve; to keep

128
Q

to preserve; to conserve; to keep

A

conservar

129
Q

contaminar

A

to pollute

130
Q

to pollute

A

contaminar

131
Q

cuidar

A

to take care of

132
Q

to take care of

A

cuidar

133
Q

destruir (y)

A

to destroy

134
Q

to destroy

A

destruir (y)

135
Q

explotar

A

to exploit; to develop

136
Q

to exploit; to develop

A

explotar

137
Q

participar

A

to participate

138
Q

to participate

A

participar

139
Q

prohibir (prohibo)

A

to prohibit

140
Q

to prohibit

A

prohibir (prohibo)

141
Q

proteger (j)

A

to protect

142
Q

to protect

A

proteger (j)

143
Q

reciclar

A

to reycle

144
Q

to reycle

A

reciclar

145
Q

salvar

A

to save

146
Q

to save

A

salvar

147
Q

ecologico/a

A

ecological

148
Q

ecological

A

ecologico/a

149
Q

marino/a

A

marine; sea

150
Q

marine; sea

A

marino/a

151
Q

medioambiental

A

environmental

152
Q

environmental

A

medioambiental

153
Q

salvaje

A

wild

154
Q

wild

A

salvaje

155
Q

sostenible

A

sustainable

156
Q

sustainable

A

sostenible