chapter 14 Flashcards

1
Q

thysanura

A

thrips

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2
Q

isoptera

A

termites are a group of detritophagous eusocial insects which consume a wide variety of decaying plant material, generally in the form of wood, leaf litter, and soil humus.

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3
Q

diptera

A

Flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek

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4
Q

hemiptera

A

Hemiptera is an order of insects, commonly called true bugs, comprising over 80,000 species within groups such as the cicadas, aphids, planthoppers, leafhoppers, assassin bugs, bed bugs, and shield bugs. They range in size from 1 mm to around 15 cm, and share a common arrangement of piercing-sucking mouthparts.

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5
Q

lepidoptera

A

Lepidoptera is an order of insects that includes butterflies and moths. About 180,000 species of the Lepidoptera are described, in 126 families and 46 superfamilies, 10 percent of the total described species of living organisms. It is one of the most widespread and widely recognizable insect orders in the world
Wings covered in scales

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6
Q

coleoptera

A

Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera, in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects.

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7
Q

odonata

A

Odonata is an order of flying insects that includes the dragonflies and damselflies. Members of the group first appeared during the Triassic, though members of their total group, Odonatoptera, first appeared in Late Carboniferous. Odonat

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8
Q

Hymenoptera

A

Hymenoptera is a large order of insects, comprising the sawflies, wasps, bees, and ants. Over 150,000 living species of Hymenoptera have been described, in addition to over 2,000 extinct ones. Many of the species are parasitic

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9
Q

orthoptera

A

Orthoptera is an order of insects that comprises the grasshoppers, locusts, and crickets, including closely related insects, such as the bush crickets or katydids and wētā. The order is subdivided into two suborders: Caelifera – grasshoppers, locusts, and close relatives; and Ensifera – crickets and close relatives
Wings for strider

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10
Q

charcteristics of anthropods

A

exoskelelton, compound eyes, segemented, nervous system, jpinted appendages

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11
Q

most anthropds are divided into how many sections

A

1 or 2sections claw like appendages

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12
Q

most anthropds are divided into how many sections

A

1 or 2sections claw like appendages

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13
Q

in spiders the malpighian tubuled do what

A

let a spider get rid of nitrogen- containg waste without losing neccesary water

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14
Q

what do chelicerates lack that other anthropod have

A

dont have antenna and chelcerates have simples eye not compound

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15
Q

what structure do spiders have that insects dont

A

spinnerets

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16
Q

what structure do crustaceans have that antropods lack

A

swimmerets have apendanges that branch into 2 parts

16
Q

what structure do crustaceans have that antropods lack

A

swimmerets have apendanges that branch into 2 parts

17
Q

krill are known as the what species

A

keystone

18
Q

know the chracteristcs of insects

A

3 body parts, jointed appenges exoskeleton,1 pair of antenna

19
Q

what is the purpose of an insects malpighian tubess

A

open circulatory system allows insects to get rid of nitrogen containg waste in the blood thru a bundle of thin tubes between mid gut and hind gut

20
Q

stage of metomorhpasis for complete and incomplete

A

com: eggs–> larvea–> pupa–>pupa emerging—> adult
incom: eggs–>nymphs–> adult

21
Q

chelicerates

A

1 or 2 body secions,claw like appendages

22
Q

crustacean

A

apenndages branch in 2 parts,cheliped and walking legs

23
Q

insects

A

3 body parts, jointed appendage,exoskeleton, 1 pair of antenna

24
Q

all antropdos

A

exoskelton, compound eyes,segmented body, nervous systems,jointed appenandages

25
Q

thysanura

A

thrips

26
Q

isoptera

A

termintes

27
Q

diptera

A

flies

28
Q

hemiptera

A

true bugs

29
Q

lepidoptera

A

larva

30
Q

coleoptera

A

beetles

31
Q

odonata

A

dragonfly

32
Q

hymenoptera

A

ants bees wasps

33
Q

orthoptera

A

grasshopper