chapter 14 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Stress

A

a state of tension that results from demanding events

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2
Q

Primary Appraisal

A

our initial reaction to event, we either treat is as a challenge or a threat

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3
Q

event

A

stressor, what caused us stress

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4
Q

challenge

A

potential for gain or growth

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5
Q

threat

A

may lead to harm, loss, or negative consequences

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6
Q

Secondary Appraisal

A

only comes once you deem initial event as a threat, looking at potential options

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7
Q

Eustress

A

good stress

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8
Q

Distress

A

bad stress

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9
Q

Fight or flight response

A

is a physiological reaction that happen in response to a perceived threat

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10
Q

General Adaptation Syndrome

A

is a model that takes a look at how our body responds to stress

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11
Q

Alarm Reaction

A

body’s immediate reaction once it faces a threatening event or situation

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12
Q

Resistance

A

initial shock of alarm reaction has weared of and adjusted to the threatning situation

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13
Q

Exhaustion

A

the person is no longer adaptable to the stressor

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14
Q

Traumatic Events

A

a situation in which you are exposed to an actual a threat

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15
Q

Life Changes

A

is something that can be either positive or negative

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16
Q

Daily Hassles

A

minor irritations apart of are everyday life

17
Q

Psychophysiological Disorders

A

physical disorders or diseases whose symptoms are brought about or worsened by stressed and emotional factors

18
Q

Psychoneuroimmunology

A

is the field that studies how psychological factors such as stress influence the immune system

19
Q

Immunosuppression

A

is when the immune system breaks down and unable to do it’s job

20
Q

Type A

A

excessively competitive, chronic sense of time urgency, impatient have higher stress levels

21
Q

Type B

A

easy going, relaxed

22
Q

Problem Focused Coping

A

when you deal directly with the problem

23
Q

Emotion Focused Coping

A

don’t deal directly with the problem

24
Q

Perceived Control

A

how much control and influence we think we have over are life and outcome

25
Learned Helplessness
when you acquire the belief that your powerless to do anything about a threatening situation you're in
26
Social Support
advice of your friends, acquaintance and family member
27
Exercise and meditation
helpful in regulating stress
28
Happiness
enduring state of mind that consists of joy, contentment and other positive emotions
29
Social Relationships
having other people around you positive correlate with happiness
30
Money
it can be helpful up to a point to increase happiness
30
Education
there is a relationship between education level and happiness level
31
Religion
people that are religious tend to be happier
32
Positive Affect
refers to our propensity to experience positive emotions
33
Optimism
positive outlook on life
34
Pessimism
negative outlook on life
35
Flow
experience that is so engaging and engrossing becomes worth doing for it's own sake