Chapter 14 Flashcards

1
Q

__________ __________ (PR) is an important tool that until recently was treated as a marketing stepchild.

A

Public relations

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2
Q

Companies are realizing that __________ marketing is no longer the answer to some of their communication needs.

A

mass

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3
Q

Advertising __________ continue to rise, audience __________ continues to decline, and clutter reduces ad __________

A

costs,reach,impact

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4
Q

In this environment, public relations holds __________ as a cost-effective promotional tool.

A

promise

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5
Q

PR departments perform five activities, not all of which feed into direct product support:

a. Press __________ - placing newsworthy information in the media to attract attention to a person, product, or service
b. Product __________ - efforts to publicize specific products
c. Corporate __________ - internal & external communications and promoting understanding of the organization
d. __________ - dealing with legislators and government officials to promote or defeat legislation & regulation
e. __________ - advising management about public issues and company positions and image

A

Relations,Publicity,Communication,Lobbying,Counseling

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6
Q

__________ is the task of securing editorial and news space, as opposed to paid space, in print & broadcast media to promote a product or a service.

A

Publicity

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7
Q

Publicity builds corporate image in a way congruent with the organization’s __________ strategy

A

communication

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8
Q

Public relations are the most important promotional tool available to __________ & individual __________

A

entrepreneurs,properties

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9
Q

An important area of public relations is __________ __________ , because not all publicity is good

A

crisis management

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10
Q

The first step in crisis management is taking all precautions to __________ occurrence of negative events.

A

prevent

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11
Q

__________ crises give warning before they occur, and can often be eliminated with good management

A

Smoldering

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12
Q

Sales __________ consists of short-term incentives to encourage purchase or sale of a product or service.

A

promotion

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13
Q

Sales promotion includes a variety of promotional tools designed to stimulate earlier or stronger market response:

a. __________ promotion (samples, coupons, rebates, premiums, contests, demonstrations)
b. __________ promotion-buying allowances (free goods, cooperative advertising, and push money)
c. __________ __________ promotion (bonuses and contests)

A

consumer, trade, sales force

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14
Q

Sales promotions are most effective when they are used with __________ or __________ selling.

A

advertising, personal

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15
Q

__________ -related promotions are another local area marketing tactic, bring business to the hotel or restaurant and help the community.

A

Cause

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16
Q

A good local campaign creates community __________ and exposure for the establishment.

A

goodwill