Chapter 14/15

Question 1

Properties of an acid

Answer 1

-Have sour taste
-Change the color of acids base indicator
- pH paper turns red
-acids reacts with active metals and release H2
-produces salts and water
- conducts electric current

Question 2

Properties of a base-B

Answer 2

-Taste Bitter
-Change the color of acid base indicators Blue
-feels slippery
-produces salt and water
-conducts electric current

Question 3

Binary acid

Answer 3

Two different elements
Hydrogen-

Question 4

Oxyacid

Answer 4

Coupons if hydrogen,oxygen, and a third element

Question 5

-ous

Answer 5

-ite

Question 6

-ic

Answer 6

-ate

Question 7

Where can you find sulfuric acid

Answer 7

Car batteries

Question 8

Where can you find phosphoric acid

Answer 8

Fertilizer

Question 9

Where can you find nitric acid

Answer 9

Rubber

Question 10

Where can you find hydrochloric acid

Answer 10

Stomach acid

Question 11

Where can you find acetic acid

Answer 11

White vinegar

Question 12

Arrhenius acid

Answer 12

Increase H+ in a solution

Question 13

Arrhenius base

Answer 13

Increases amount of OH in a solution

Question 14

Bronsted Lowry acid

Answer 14

Proton donor

Question 15

Bronsted Lowry base

Answer 15

Proton receiver

Question 16

Lewis acid

Answer 16

Accepts electron

Question 17

Lewis base

Answer 17

Donates electron

Question 18

Strong acid

Answer 18

Releaee H+ and completley ionizes

Question 19

Strong base

Answer 19

Release OH- and completly ionizes

Question 20

Weak acid

Answer 20

Releases H+
Partially ionizes

Question 21

Weak base

Answer 21

Releases OH-
Partiallt ionizes

Question 22

Mono/di/tri protic

Answer 22

Donates hydrogen proton

Question 23

Strong

Answer 23

Weak

Question 24

Weak

Answer 24

Strong

Question 25

Neutralization

Answer 25

The reaction of H+ and OH- to form water

Question 26

Amphoteric

Answer 26

Acts as an acid or base- lose/gain H+

Question 27

Kw constand of water

Answer 27

Kw= (H3O+)(OH-)=(1x10^-7)(1x10^-7)=1x10^-14

Question 28

What is greater in an Acid

Answer 28

H3O greater

Question 29

Basic

Answer 29

OH- greater

Question 30

Acidic pH

Answer 30

PH less then 7

Question 31

Basic pH

Answer 31

PH greater then 7

Question 32

Neutral pH

Answer 32

Ph = 7

Question 33

One less oxygen

Answer 33

Hypo-

Question 34

One more oxygen

Answer 34

Per-

Question 35

Equations

Answer 35

[H3O+]+[OH-]=1x10^-14 pH=-log[H3O] PoH = -log [OH] PH +POH= 14 [H3O+]=10^-pH [он-] = 10^-poH #acid xM1 xV1= #basic xM2x V2