Chapter 14

Question 0

1849, this state wanted to be a non slave state; upset balance of power in senate between n and s

Answer 0

California

Question 1

Two parties- democrats and Whigs each selected a candidate; d- Senator Lewis vs w- Zachary Taylor , Taylor won

Answer 1

Election of 1848

Question 2

California free state ; enforced the Fugitive slave law

Answer 2

Compromise of 1850

Question 3

1850, Massachusetts man who’s opinion was important, backed the union “not as a northerner or a Mass. Man but an American man “seventh of March”

Answer 3

Daniel Webster

Question 4

Part of compromise of 1850 , made hiding slaves against the law

Answer 4

Fugitive slave law

Question 5

A section of secret routes leading up North for slaves

Answer 5

Underground Railroad

Question 6

An escaped slave from Maryland that led 300 states to freedom in the 1850s

Answer 6

Harriet Tubman

Question 7

Abolitionist who wrote novel “uncle toms cabin” dramatized cruelty of slavery , used her friends to help write

Answer 7

Harriet Beecher Stowe

Question 8

Bill that created two new territories

Answer 8

Kansas-Nebraska act

Question 9

Man who’s owner died , went to court . Judge said not citizen therefore can’t sue . Property of owner , Supreme Court ruled against him and led to this

Answer 9

Dred Scott decision

Question 10

Abolitionist who raided Kentucky and led men to try to kill slaves’ families

Answer 10

John Brown and Harpers ferry

Question 11

First republican president of us , ended slavery/civil war

Answer 11

Abraham Lincoln

Question 12

Leader of confederacy , withdrawn from Union , returned to everyday life then was asked to be pres of confederacy

Answer 12

Jefferson Davis

Question 13

1861-1865 , first battle at fort Sumter in charleston , Jefferson Davis leader of confederacy vs Abraham Lincoln, leader of union

Answer 13

Civil war

Question 14

Fought at Manassas junction near a creek called bull run , south on this first MAJOR battle

Answer 14

The first battle at bull run

Question 15

Confederate general who earned his nickname because he stood like a stonewall , never gave up in battle

Answer 15

Stonewall Jackson

Question 16

Christian general of union , man of prayer , later became general of the south but freed his slaves

Answer 16

Robert e lee

Question 17

North tactic with 4 points - 1) naval blockage of southern coastline 2) control of miss river 3) Control tenn river valley 4) capture confederate capital @ Richmond

Answer 17

Anaconda plan

Question 18

Union Gen. who captured the river outpost of Fort Henry and for Daniels Donelson; wanted nothing but saved to be free, unconditional surrender

Answer 18

Ulysses S Grant

Question 19

Bloodiest battle 23,000 casualties in one day; Kansas

Answer 19

Battle of Antietam

Question 20

Written by Linkin; freedom of the slaves in states that seceded from the union; black troop to join the union

Answer 20

Emancipation Proclamation

Question 21

Pennsylvania, three day battle; Lee knew a victory was needed, 7000 died, union one led to Gettysburg address

Answer 21

Battle of Gettysburg

Question 22

Help soldiers in union provided with food clothing coffee and Bible

Answer 22

United States Christian commission

Question 23

Town were surrender of Civil War, Lee to grant

Answer 23

Appomattox Courthouse

Question 24

Said that man a certain age had to join the military without choice

Answer 24

draft system

Question 25

Army medical nurse, establish Berlind missing people, helped organize American Red Cross

Answer 25

Clara Barton

Question 26

600,000 many men were permanently injured as well this is the cause of what war

Answer 26

Civil War

Question 27

10% plan, 13th amendment, Friedmans borough were all part of what

Answer 27

The Lincoln plan

Question 28

Outlaw slavery, reestablish government required to ratify, outcome of Civil War

Answer 28

13th amendment

Question 29

Set up by government to provide relief for both blacks and whites who lost everything in war

Answer 29

Freedman's borough

Question 30

John Wilkes Booth shot him in a theater on April 14, 1865 this was who's assassination

Answer 30

Abraham Lincoln

Question 31

Made Freedmen citizen of the US and attempted to safeguard their civil rights like voting, 1866

Answer 31

14th amendment

Question 32

Divided Confederacy into five military districts and appointed military officers with power to govern each district, state could be readmitted to union if they guarantee blacks the right to vote +13th and 14th amendment

Answer 32

Reconstruction act of 1867

Question 33

Became president after Lincoln died face problems with the radical Republicans reconstructed union and was the first president to be impeached from his presidency but was not kicked out of White House

Answer 33

Andrew Johnson

Question 34

Pres. 1869 through 1877, simplified with South, lacked discernment

Answer 34

Ulysses S Grant

Question 35

Is the federal and state government from denying a person to vote because of race

Answer 35

15th amendment

Question 36

Ended reconstruction and south, federal money given for economic development in the south

Answer 36

Compromise of 1877

Question 37

Founded by Booker T. Washington, black University in Alabama

Answer 37

Tuskeegee Institute

Question 38

Born slaves, founded Tuskeegee Institute, wrote up from slavery, Christian

Answer 38

Booker T. Washington

Question 39

Said example at Hampton University, pioneer for multiracial vocational training throughout South

Answer 39

Gen. Samuel see Armstrong

Question 40

Both sides suffered great losses in this battle. South was about to win when Union troops arrived

Answer 40

Shiloh Tennessee

Question 41

Gen. A.e Burnside attempt to capture this place in battle Lee and Jackson defeated Union troops

Answer 41

Fredericksburg, Virginia

Question 42

Three minute speech given by Lincoln focused on heroism and tragedy shared by both north and south Plus the possibility of an even stronger union

Answer 42

Gettysburg address

Question 43

Union forces defeated the Confederate Army , now Union troops could invade Georgia

Answer 43

Battle at Chattanooga

Question 44

Union Gen. Who Marched from Tennessee through Georgia to the Carolinas

Answer 44

Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman

Question 45

Notes that could be redeemed after a period of time for their purchase value plus interest

Answer 45

War bonds

Question 46

Paper currency backed by nothing but the governments promise to redeem in gold/silver and a future time

Answer 46

Greenbacks

Question 47

Western part of Virginia Allied themselves with the union when Virginia seceded from the union, Admitted to the union in 1863

Answer 47

West Virginia