Chapter 14

Question 0

Egg tempera

Answer 0

Pigments mixed with egg yolk

Question 1

Low Countries

Answer 1

Areas known today as Belgium and the Netherlands

Question 2

Oil paint

Answer 2

Pigments mixed with linseed oil

Question 3

Illuminated manuscripts

Answer 3

A text supplemented with decoration like initials, borders and miniature illustrations

Question 4

Finial

Answer 4

An ornament at the top, end, or corner of an object

Question 5

Triptych

Answer 5

A three paneled painting

Question 6

Polyptych

Answer 6

A painting consisting of multiple panels

Question 7

Iconographic

Answer 7

An object that has a symbolic meaning

Question 8

Disguised symbolism

Answer 8

Giving spiritual meaning to ordinary objects

Question 9

Alla prima

Answer 9

Without preliminary drawing

Question 10

Wain

Answer 10

Wagon

Question 11

Utopia

Answer 11

Thomas more wrote his utopian idea of society

Question 12

Disputation

Answer 12

Debates

Question 13

Dispensation

Answer 13

Distinctive arrangement or period in history that forms the framework through which God relates to mankind

Question 14

Theses

Answer 14

A statement or theory that is put forward as a premise to be maintained or prove

Question 15

Hymn

Answer 15

A type of song usually religious

Question 16

Theocracy

Answer 16

A system of government in which priests rule in the name of God, or a god

Question 17

Iconophile

Answer 17

A person who loves using religious images

Question 18

Iconoclast

Answer 18

The systematic destruction of religious icons because of their religious connotations

Question 19

Reformation

Answer 19

The 16th century religious, political, intellectual and cultural upheaval that splintered catholic Europe

Question 20

Elector

Answer 20

Any of the German Princes entitled to take part in choosing the Holy Roman Empire

Question 21

Orthodox

Answer 21

Conforming to what is generally or traditionally accepted as right or true

Question 22

Calvinism

Answer 22

Protestant theological system of John Calvin and his successors, which develops Luther’s doctrine of justification by faith alone and emphasizes the grace of God.

Question 23

Woodcut

Answer 23

Prints made of wood

Question 24

Etching

Answer 24

Design comes from incisions made in the surface

Question 25

Burin

Answer 25

Incising tool to do metal engravings

Question 26

Genre painting

Answer 26

Paintings that depict the daily life of ordinary people

Question 27

Chateaux

Answer 27

French castles

Question 28

Secular music

Answer 28

Music not associated with religious meanings or ceremonies

Question 29

Chanson

Answer 29

4-6 part harmony, French

Question 30

Madrigal

Answer 30

4-6 part Harmony, Italian/ English

Question 31

Homophonic texture

Answer 31

Single melody, not several

Question 32

Sonnet

Answer 32

14 lined poem, written in iambic pentameter, 10 syllables per line.

Question 33

Blank verse

Answer 33

Unrhymed iambic pentameter

Question 34

Iambic pentameter

Answer 34

Each line as 10 syllables with alternating stresses

Question 35

Soliloquy

Answer 35

An act of speaking ones thoughts aloud when oneself is disregardful or oblivious to any hearers.

Question 36

Groundling

Answer 36

Spectator, member of a theater audience who traditionally stood in the pit below the stage

Question 37

Habsburgs

Answer 37

Royal sponsor

Question 38

Word painting

Answer 38

Reflects the literal meaning of a song

Question 39

Deus ex machina

Answer 39

An unexpected power or event saving a seemingly hopeless situation (plot device in play)