Chapter 14

Question 1

New style of architecture for the churches was called

Answer 1

Gothic

Question 2

Issued a call for what he termed a holy war

Answer 2

Pope Urban II

Question 3

Another name for a holy war

Answer 3

Crusade

Question 4

Kurdish Warrior and Muslim leader who took down Jerusalem

Answer 4

Saladin

Question 5

One of Europe’s most powerful monarchs and the English king

Answer 5

Richard the Lion Hearted

Question 6

Long effort by the Spanish to drive the Muslims out of Spain

Answer 6

Reconquista

Question 7

A court held by the church to suppress heresy

Answer 7

Inquisition

Question 8

Type of farming were two fields were planted and the other rested for year

Answer 8

Three-Field System

Question 9

Older version of a union

Answer 9

Guild

Question 10

The expansion of trade and business in Europe is called the

Answer 10

Commercial Revolution

Question 11

Merchant class town dwellers

Answer 11

Burghers

Question 12

Every day language of someone’s homeland

Answer 12

Vernacular

Question 13

Scholar who argued that the most basic religious truths could be proven by logical argument

Answer 13

Thomas Aquinas

Question 14

Another word for schoolmen

Answer 14

Scholastics

Question 15

Duke of Normandy

Answer 15

William the Conqueror

Question 16

In the skin who married Eleanor of a Aquitaine from France

Answer 16

Henry II

Question 17

A unified body of law formed by Eamons Royal judges became known as

Answer 17

Common law

Question 18

Document drawn up by English Nobles and reluctantly approved by King John guaranteed certain basic political rights

Answer 18

Magma Carta

Question 19

Also know as a legislative group

Answer 19

Parliament

Question 20

And undistinguished do from the middle of France

Answer 20

Hugh Capet

Question 21

One of the most powerful Capetians also known as Philip Augustus

Answer 21

Philip II

Question 22

Meeting held by Phillip about the third estate was it called

Answer 22

Estates-General

Question 23

Clement V moved from Rome to the city of

Answer 23

Avignon

Question 24

French pope lived in Avignon while the Italian pope lived in room this split in the church became known as the division or

Answer 24

Great Schism

Question 25

The papacy was further challenged by an English man named

Answer 25

John Wycliffe

Question 26

Professor and Bohemia taught that the authority of the Bible was higher than that of the pope

Answer 26

Jan Hus

Question 27

Disease that killed one third of the population of Europe and millions more in Asia and Africa

Answer 27

Black Death

Question 28

War that Edward III launched for the throne continued on and off became known as the

Answer 28

Hundred Years War

Question 29

Teenage French peasant girl felt moved by God to rescue friends from his English conquers

Answer 29

Joan of Arc

Question 30

Positions in the church sold by bishops is called

Answer 30

Simony