Chapter 14 Flashcards
Therapist who help use patients search for the unconscious roots of their problems and offers interpretations of their behaviors feelings and dreams is drawing from
Psychoanalysis
___ therapies are designed to help individuals discover the thoughts and feelings that guide their motivation and behavior
Insight
Compared with psychoanalysis, humanistic therapies are more likely to emphasize
Self-fulfillment and growth
A therapist for restates and clarifies the client statements is practicing
Active listening
The goal of behavior therapy is to
Eliminate the unwanted behavior
Behavior therapies often use _____ techniques such as systematic desensitization and aversive conditioning to encourage clients to produce new responses to old stimuli
Counterconditioning
The technique of _____-______ teaches people to relax in the presence of progressively more anxiety provoking stimulus
Systematic desensitization
At a treatment center, people who display I desired behavior receive coins that they can later exchange for other awards. This is an example of
Token economy
Cognitive therapy has been especially effective in treating
Depression
____-_____Therapy helps people to change your self-defeating ways of thinking and to act out those changes in their daily behavior
Cognitive behavioral
And family therapy, the therapist assumes at
Each person’s actions trigger a reaction from other family members
The most enthusiastic optimistic view of the effectiveness of psychotherapy comes from
Reports of clinicians and clients
Study show that ____ therapy is the most effective treatment for most psychological disorders
No one type
3 components of evidence based practice
Research evidence clinical expertise and knowledge of the patient
Some antipsychotic drugs, use the comp people with schizophrenia, can have unpleasant side effects, most notably
Sluggish, tremors, and twitches
Showed such a Xanax and Ativan , which depress central nervous system activity, can becone addictive when used as ongoing treatment. These drugs are referred to as ______ drugs
Antianxiety
A simple salt that often bring relief to patients suffering the highs and lows of bipolar disorder is ____
Lithium
When drug therapies have not been effective, electrconvulsive therapy may not be used as treatment, largely for people with
Severe depression
An approach that seeks to identify and alleviated conditions that put people at higher risk for developing more psychological disorders is called
Preventive mental health