Chapter 14: FIrms in competitive markets Flashcards

1
Q

a perfectly competitive market has..

A
  • many firms
    -identical products sold
    -no barriers to entry
    -is a price taker
    -the only decision a competitive firm needs to make is the output quantity
    -the economies benefits are the highest
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2
Q

total revenue-total cost=

A

profit

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3
Q

the revenue recieved of selling the next unit of output, the increase or change in TR is the

A

Marginal Revenue

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4
Q

if TR is less than TC the firm

A

made a loss

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5
Q

T or F: (p-ATC)x q is the equation for profit

A

True

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6
Q

is p is equal to ATC profit is

A

zero

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7
Q

if P is less that ATC profit is

A

negative

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8
Q

If P is more than ATC profit is

A

positive

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9
Q

how can we calculate operating cost

A

TR-C

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10
Q

how can we determine the loss if a firm continued to operate

A

(TR-VC)-FC

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11
Q

how to determine SR profit maximization

A
  1. determine output quantity
    -if MR is greater than MC=produce
    -if MR=MC produce
    -if MC is less than MC=don’t produce shifts right unit
    2.profit
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12
Q

the total market quantity supplied at different prices

A

market supply

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13
Q

market supply calculation

A

the output quantity of a typical firm at different prices x number of firms

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14
Q

market supply must do what of the following..

A
  • be upwards
    -must increase with price
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15
Q

number of firms decrease=market supply

A

decrease, supply curve shifts left

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16
Q

number of firms increase= market supply

A

increase, supply curve shifts right

17
Q

SR market equilibrium helps us determine

A

market price