Chapter 14 - Property Income Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

True or false

Premiums on leases are taxed as property income

A

True

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2
Q

What is the threshold for the cash basis?

A

£150,000

If the business is carried on for part of the year, this is reduced proportionately

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3
Q

Where a taxpayer makes an election to use the accruals basis, when is the deadline for this?

A

31 January following the end of the tax year for which the election is made

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4
Q

When are income & expenses accounted for under the cash basis?

A

When they are paid / received

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5
Q

True or false

The accruals basis involves taking rents RECEIVABLE rather than rents received

A

True

From rents receivable we deduct allowable expenses payable to arrive at property income profit (or loss)

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6
Q

When are expenses deductible?

A

When they are incurred wholly & exclusively for the business of the letting

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7
Q

How do you deduct deductible expenses under the cash basis?

A

Deduct the amount of allowable expenses ACTUALLY paid in the tax year

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8
Q

How do you deduct deductible expenses under the accruals basis?

A

Deduct the amount of expenses that are payable in the tax year regardless of when they are paid

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9
Q

When a landlord acquires a vehicle that will be used for property business, what can they chose to deduct?

A
  1. The proportion of actual motor expenses

OR

  1. a flat rate expense
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10
Q

What is the flat rate for cars / vans?

A

first 10k miles - 45p
additional miles - 25p

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11
Q

What is the flat rate for motorcycles?

A

first 10k miles - 24p
additional miles - 24p

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12
Q

Is capital expenditure, such as that which improves a property, deductible?

A

No, unless for plant & machinery

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13
Q

Is revenue expenditure deductible?

A

Yes, it is an expense

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14
Q

True or false

Under the accruals basis, capital allowances may be claimed in respect of capital expenditure on plant & machinery

A

True

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15
Q

How is relief for capital expenditure on plant & machinery calculated under the cash basis? can capital allowances be claimed?

A

The cost of the asset is deducted when it is acquired - as such, capital allowances cannot be claimed

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16
Q

Can capital allowances be claimed under the cash basis for cars?

17
Q

True or false

Relief cannot be claimed for the cost of replacing domestic items used in a let property

A

False

Relief can be claimed under both the cash & accruals basis - however, this relief is not available where the property is a furnished holiday let

18
Q

Will relief be available on the interest paid on a loan to purchase a property?

A

Yes, provided the loan is wholly & exclusively in relation to the let property

19
Q

How do you treat the interest for a commercial or furnished holiday let property?

A

It is deducted in full to arrive at the property income

20
Q

True or false

Loan interest for a residential property is only eligible for higher rate tax relief which is given as a reduction

A

False

Loan interest is only eligible for basic rate tax relief

21
Q

Per loan interest for a residential property, what is relief at the basic rate available to the lowest of?

A
  1. the eligible interest
  2. the property income for the year less property losses brought forward
  3. adjusted total income (net income less savings, dividends & PA)
22
Q

How do you insert a property loss in a tax comp?

23
Q

What happens when a lease is nominal?

A

The expenses incurred in relation to the let are only allowable up to a max of the rents received - no loss will arise

24
Q

What is the rent a room relief?

25
What are the key points on rent a room reliefs?
1. the £7,500 threshold applies per property, not per tenant 2. if a property is joint owned, half the limit is given to each joint owner 3. it does not affect the availability of private residence relief
26
What is the property allowance per tax year?
£1,000
27
Does relevant property income include income on which rent a room allowance has been claimed?
No
28
How do you calculate relevant property income?
gross property income before deduction of expenses