Chapter 14/ working with windows 7 Flashcards

1
Q

window 7 editions
667

Windows 7 system requirements

A

6 editions: we need to know 5 of them
window 7 Starter, Home Premium, Professional, Enterprise, Ultimate.

1GHz processor or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64)
1GB of RAM for 32-bit or 2GB of RAM for 64-bit
16GB of free hard drive space for 32-bit or 20GB for 64-bit

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2
Q

what is the maximum physical CPU and RAM supported by window 7 starter
668

A
1 / 2GB 
32bit only (x86)
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3
Q

what is the maximum physical CPU and RAM supported by window 7 home premium
668

A

1 / 16GB

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4
Q

what is the maximum physical CPU and RAM supported by window 7 Professional
668

A

2 / 192GB

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5
Q

what is the maximum physical CPU and RAM supported by window 7 Enterprise
668

A

2 / 192GB

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6
Q

what is the maximum physical CPU and RAM supported by window 7 Ultimate
668

A

2 / 192GB

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7
Q

Gadgets

669

A

right click on the desktop to find them

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8
Q

user account control UAC

669

A

it prevent any unintentional or unauthorized changes to the computer

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9
Q

BitLocker Available only with windows 7 in the Enterprise and ultimate

670

A

BitLocker allows you to encrypt entire volumes of data so that not just a single file is encrypted, the entire operating system and every single one of your files would be encrypted. It protects everything on the computer. That way, if you have a laptop and it’s stolen or lost, you can feel comfortable knowing that although the laptop is gone, the data that was on the laptop is completely safe.

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10
Q

Shadow copy

670

A

it create copies that we can recover from in case we delete or we over write

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11
Q

Ready boost

671

A

use free space on removable drivers to speed up the system, use USB

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12
Q

Compability mode

671

A

old programs can run in new version of windows

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13
Q

XP mode

671

A

it is the ability of running applications in windows XP mode (XPM),it is in windows 7 professional, Enterprise and Ultimate.

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14
Q

windows defender

671

A

an antispyware programs

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15
Q

windows Firewall

671

A

it can be used to stop incoming and outgoing traffic, there are only three setting: On, Off, and block All incoming traffic.

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16
Q

Installing windows 7: two ways

672

A

clean installation or an upgrade.

17
Q

Clean installation

673

A

Alternatively referred to as a clean format, a clean install is when everything is erased from the computer and then reinstalled. The hard drive is essentially “clean” and can be used for installing a fresh copy of an operating system and any other software you want reinstalled.

18
Q

Upgrade

673

A

installing new OS and keep the files, programs and setting from the old OS

19
Q

windows 7 upgrade Advisor

676

A

it help with the upgrade and give a reports , those reports are divided in to 3 categories:

  • system requirements
  • Devices
  • programs
20
Q

Upgrading editions of Windows 7

678

A

we can upgrade from one edition to an other one by using the windows Anytime upgrading in the control panel.

21
Q

windows 7 features

680

A

system restore
windows Defender
Windows firewall
Action center

22
Q

system Restore

681

A

It creates automatic backups also known as restore points, either during significant events or at a specific time of your choosing. we get access to it by:
Start- all programs-accessories-system control-system restore.

23
Q

windows defender

681

A

it can identify spyware it is in:

start-control Panel-window defender.

24
Q

Windows firewall

681

A

it is used to block access from network

start-control panel-windows firewall

25
Action center 686
In Windows 7, this feature allows the user to have a centralized place to check any system alerts. When Windows has an alert, the Action Center icon will appear in the taskbar, with any alerts appearing when you open it. Start-control panel-action center.
26
Windows 7 administrative tools | 688
``` Users and groups local security policy Account policies account Lockout local policy setting System configuration component Services data Sources Print management Windows Memory Diagnostics ```
27
Users and groups | 688
it is in the MMC snap-ins | it is available in windows professional and up
28
local security policy | 688
start then type secpol.msc to access | it is in windows 7 professional, Ultimate and enterprise.
29
account policies | 689
it is divided into Password policy and Account lockout policy
30
component cervices | 691
it is in MMC Microsoft management consoler
31
system configuration | 691
it has 5 tabs: General, Boot, services, startup and Tools
32
Data sources 692
ODBC Data source administrator is found in Start- control panel- administrative Tools - data Sources
33
HomeGroup
HomeGroup is a feature introduced in Windows 7 that allows the user to set up a password-protected network to share media and files with anyone in their home.