Chapter 15

Question 1

Something that is statistically calculated to be the average in a population

Answer 1

statistical normal

Question 2

What is culturally projected to be something that everyone does and differs based on part of the world and dominate religion in the area

Answer 2

cultural norm

Question 3

behaviours that do not cause harm to any person. This includes activities that are consensual, but what is harmful and consensual can still be influenced by society

Answer 3

sexual research normal

Question 4

A greek word that describes atypical sexual behaviours.

Answer 4

paraphilias

Question 5

a paraphilia that causes distress or impairment to the individual, harm or risk of harm to others.

Answer 5

paraphilic disorder

Question 6

What is criterion A of paraphilic disorder?

Answer 6

qualitative nature of the paraphilia

Question 7

What is criterion B of paraphilic disorder?

Answer 7

the paraphilic causes negative consequences

Question 8

What are the requirements of a paraphilic disorder?

Answer 8

Criterion A, criterion B and present for at least six months

Question 9

A disorder that involves a disturbance in one or more of the common phases of sexual activity. Western Standards)

Answer 9

courtship disorder

Question 10

the common phases of sexual activty according to Western Standards

Answer 10

1. looking for and finding a partner
2. approaching that partner with conversation
3. non-genital touching
4. sexual intercourse

Question 11

Courtship disorders can be catagorized in 3 ways

Answer 11

1. voyeuristic disorder
2. exhibitionistic disorder
3. frotteurism disorder

Question 12

What causes a courtship disorder to be a disorder?

Answer 12

involves a nonconsenting victim

Question 13

When a person has recurrent and intense sexual arousal for viewing an unsuspecting person naked, disrobing, or engaging in sexual activity.

Answer 13

Voyeuristic disorder

Question 14

What makes voyeurism a disorder?

Answer 14

the fear of getting caught watching a non-consenting person, when it is preferred to partnered sex, interfers with daily activities, or it involves breaking and entering

Question 15

What does not count as voyeurism?

Answer 15

going to strip clubs, watching porn or going to a nude beach

Question 16

Recurrent and intense sexual arousal for the exposure of one’s genitals to an unsuspecting person

Answer 16

exhibitionistic disorder

Question 17

What causes an exhibitionist to do that behaviour?

Answer 17

to see the reaction of the victim, hope that the victim will want to engage in sexual activities or a positive reaction

Question 18

Verbal exhibition in which a person becomes aroused by making sexually explicit phone calls

Answer 18

telephone scatologica

Question 19

Fantasizing or engaging in frottage against a nonconsenting person.

Answer 19

frotteuristic disorder

Question 20

A group of paraphilic disorders that involve pain and suffering

Answer 20

algolagnic disorder

Question 21

When does sadomasochism become an algolanic disorder?

Answer 21

intent to cause serious harm or death to others or themselves, or with an unconsenting person

Question 22

A set of consensual sexual behaviours that encompasses sadism, masochism, bondage discipline, and Dominance/Submission.

Answer 22

BDSM

Question 23

What is the problem with BDSM in media?

Answer 23

often expresses people interested or participating as having psychological problems and not practicing safe sex.

Question 24

Someone who derives sexual pleasure from inflicting physical or psychological pain to gain power or humiliate them

Answer 24

sexual sadism

Question 25

Someone who derives sexual pleasure from inflicting physical or psychological pain to gain power or humiliate them without their consent

Answer 25

sexual sadism disorder

Question 26

intense sexual arousal from being humiliated, beaten bound or made to suffer which cause distress or imparment

Answer 26

sexual masochism disorder

Question 27

An attraction for children of specific age ranges

Answer 27

pedophiles

Question 28

What are the criticisms of the DSM-5 diagnosis criteria?

Answer 28

1. cuts off diagnosis depending on age of child 2. does not consider if the child has reached puberty 3. Criterion B is redundant 4. disorder is diagnsoed based on past behaviours not mental state

Question 29

What is the connection between fantasy and offending?

Answer 29

there is no clear connection between performing pedophilia and having sexual fantasies or watching child pornography.

Question 30

measurement of changes in penile blood flow

Answer 30

penile photoplethysmography

Question 31

the persistent and repetitive use of or dependence on non-living objects or a highly specific focus on a body part which causes personal distress

Answer 31

fetish disorder

Question 32

urges, fantasies and behaviours involving nonliving objects or specific body parts that do not cause personal distress

Answer 32

fetish

Question 33

what is the most common fetish?

Answer 33

feet or toes

Question 34

when do fetishes typically develop?

Answer 34

early childhood or adolescence

Question 35

true or false: fetishes can be conditioned

Answer 35

true

Question 36

Individuals who cross dress for public appearance and entertainment

Answer 36

drag queens

Question 37

When an individual is distressed or experiences social or interpersonal impairment due to thoughs of cross-dressing or sexual arousal from cross-dressing

Answer 37

transvestic disorder

Question 38

What are the first requirement to transvestic disorder?

Answer 38

individual is aroused by fabrics, materials or garmets he is waring

Question 39

what is the second requirement to be diagnosed with transvestic disorder?

Answer 39

sexual arousal to thoughts of being a woman

Question 40

true or false: treatment for transvestic disorder involves getting rid of the behaviour

Answer 40

false: the therapist should work to normalize the behaviour in a way that is no longer distressing

Question 41

True or false: transvestite disorder and transvestic fetishism develop this at a young age

Answer 41

true: 8.5 years old

Question 42

How is transvestic disorder different from being transgender?

Answer 42

transgender develops due to distress around gender assigned at birth and gender dysphoria. Transvestic disorder develops due to sexual arousal

Question 43

Dysregulation in impulse control leading to maladaptive sexual behaviours

Answer 43

hypersexuality

Question 44

True or false: hypersexuality is in the DSM-IV

Answer 44

false

Question 45

intentionally faking or exaggerating symptoms for personal gain

Answer 45

malingering

Question 46

measurement, development or administration of psychological tests

Answer 46

psychometrics