Chapter 15 - Complexation and Precipitation Reactions and Titrations Flashcards

1
Q

Complexation Reaction

A
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2
Q
A
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3
Q

Complex Forming Agents

A
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4
Q

Organic Compounds

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5
Q

Inorganic Complexing agents

A
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6
Q

Definition of Ligand

A
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7
Q

Examples of Ligand

A

Inorganic ligands: H2O, NH3, halides, Organic Ligands: EDTA

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8
Q

Coordination Number

A
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9
Q

Examples of Coordination Number

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10
Q

Complexometric Titration (in simple definition)

A
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11
Q

Chelate

A
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12
Q

Chelate example

A
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13
Q

What is Dentates?

A

Comes from Latin word “dentatus” and means having toothlike projections (donor groups).

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14
Q

What is Unidentate?

A

Single-toothed.
* Ligandthathassingledonorgroup.
* Ex.:NH3

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15
Q

What is Bidentate?

A
  • Double-toothed.
  • Ligand that has 2 donor groups.
  • Ex.Glycine.
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16
Q

Macrocycles

17
Q

Examples of Macrocycle

18
Q

What happens when ligand is capable of protonation?

A

If ligand is capable of protonation, control can also be accomplished by combination of complexation and pH adjustment.

19
Q

Complexometric Titrations (

20
Q

What are titrations with AgNO3 called?

A

Argentometric Titration

21
Q

Ions that form precipitates with solubility products greater than ____ do not yield satisfactory end points

A

10^-10 (ie. BrO3-)

22
Q

For the following ions, the indicator choosen should change colour in what pAg region to minimize titration errors?
* A)I-
* B)Cl-
* C)IO3-

23
Q

Volhard Method

24
Q

Applications of Volhard Method

25
Mohr Method
26
Fajans Method
27
Why are the applications limited in Fajans method?
Few precipitation titrations form colloidal precipitates rapidly.
28
What two requirements does an ideal indicator for an Argentometric titration have to meet?
29
In what respect is the Fajans method superior to the Volhard method for the titration of Cl-?
30