Chapter 15 | Managing Marketing Channels Flashcards
(13 cards)
Agent or Broker
Any intermediary with legal authority to act on behalf of the manufacturer
Wholesaler
An intermediary who sells to other intermediaries, usually to retailers; term usually applies to consumer markets
Retailer
An intermediary who sells to consumers
Marketing Channel
Marketing Channels make possible the flow of goods from a producer, through intermediaries to a buyer.
3 Functions performed by Marketing Channel Intermediaries
- Transactional Function
- Logistical Function
- Facilitating Function
Transactional Function Activities
- Buying
- Selling
- Risk Taking
Logistical Function Activities
- Assorting
- Storing
- Sorting
- Transporting
Facilitating Function Activities
- Financing
- Grading
- Marketing Information and Research
Marketing Channels for Consumer Products & Services
- Direct Channel
- Indirect Channel
Indirect Channels -
Retailers, Wholesalers, Agents
Common Marketing Channels for Consumer Offerings by the kind and number of intermediaries
A. Producer | Schwan Food –> CONSUMER
B. Producer | General Motors –> Retailer –> Consumer
C. Producer | Mars –> Wholesaler –> Retailer
–> Consumer
D. Producer | Mansar Products –> Agent –> Wholesaler –> Retailer –> Consumer
3 Types of Marketing Systems
Corporate, Contractional (MOST POPULAR), and administered
Factors affecting Channel Choice
-Environmental Factors
-Consumer Factors
-Product Factors
-Company Factors