Chapter 16 Flashcards

suicide prevention (7 cards)

1
Q

suicide notes

Suicide is one of the major health problems in the United States

suicide completion is more common in white men, especially older men

A
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2
Q

the following terms I want you to define

suicidality
suicidal ideation
suicide attempt
parasuicide
lethality

A

all suicide related behavior and thoughts of completing or attempting suicide and suicidal ideation

thinking about and planning one’s own death

nonfatal, self-inflicted destructive act with explicit or implicit intent to die

voluntary, apparent attempt at suicide, commonly called a suicidal gesture in which the aim is not death

the probability that a person will successfully complete suicide

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3
Q

suicidal people characteristically have feelings of?

A

worthlessness, guilt, hopelessness that are so overwhelming that they feel unable to go on with life and feel unfit to live

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4
Q

what is the first priority to a patient who is suicidial?

A

safety, always using the least restrictive intervention

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5
Q

we always should take suicide statement seriously. we want to follow what anagram and what does each of the words mean?

A

is path warm?

ideation
substance abuse

purposelessness
anxiety
trapped
hopelessness

withdrawal
anger
reckless
mood

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6
Q

never leave a patient alone.
provide 1;1 supervision at all times
it is always better to be safe than sorry

secure room
windows are locked
break proof glass and mirror
plastic flatware
no cords
no belts
no matches
no sharp objects/razors

patient care
frequent observations
staff communication
develop relationship
written behavior
medications
little restraints as possible/unless needed
monitor and restrict visitors

A
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7
Q

what are the 5 ways to prevent suicide?

A

ask : talking about suicide may reduce, not increase suicidal ideation

keep them safe : reduce access to lethal means

be there : increasing connectedness/limiting isolation is a protective factor

help them connect : calling 988 may reduce hopelessness

follow up :checking in with a phone call, text, or even a postcard can reduce suicide risk

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