Chapter 16 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Who won the Election of 1848?

A

Zachary Taylor

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2
Q

What was the name for the bills that dealt with slavery in the states added since the
Missouri Compromise?

A

Compromise of 1850

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3
Q

What required all citizens to help catch runaway slaves in 1850?

A

The Fugitive Slave Act

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4
Q

Anyone who aided a fugitive slave could be, what two things?

A

Fined or imprisoned

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5
Q

What did the enforcement of this act do?

A

More anger in the north

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6
Q

What increased the amount of territory open to slaveholding in the U.S.?

A

Kansas-Nebraska Act

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7
Q

What is popular sovereignty?

A

Letting people decide themselves about an issue

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8
Q

Which territory was the first to have blood shed over slavery?

A

Kansas
Or
Bleeding Kansas

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9
Q

Who was the violent abolitionist that believed God had chosen him to end slavery?

A

John Brown

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10
Q

What happened in the Sumner Brooks Incident?

A

Charles Sumnter lashed out againist those for slavery then Butler hit him in the head with a cane

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11
Q

What did Antislavery Whigs & Democrats, and Free Soilers join together to
become?

A

Republicans

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12
Q

Who did Dred Scott sue?

A

His owners family

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13
Q

What did the Dred Scott Decision do to the nation?

A

Divided the nation even more than it already was

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14
Q

Who was the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court that ruled on the Dred Scott case?

A

Cheif Justice Roger B. Taney

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15
Q

According to the Dred Scott Decision, what did the Constitution do?

A

Protected slavery

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16
Q

What Senate race became the center of national attention?

17
Q

What party was each candidate a part of?

A

Lincoln was a rebulican and douglas was a democratic

18
Q

What was the main topic of the debates during that election?

19
Q

Who won the Illinois Senate race?

20
Q

What was the name of the event when John Brown led men to attack a weapon
storage facility?

A

The Raid on Harpers Ferry

21
Q

What was Brown hoping to start at the Raid on Harpers Ferry?

22
Q

After this event, what became a rallying cry for many abolitionists?

A

John Browns executed

23
Q

What was the first state to secede from the Union?

A

South Carolina

24
Q

After seven states seceded, what was formed on Feb. 4, 1861?

A

Confederate States of Amercia

25
How did the Confederate States of America justify secession?
Belief in sates rights
26
Who was the first President of the CSA?
Jefferson Davis
27
Whose hands did President Lincoln say the possibility of war was in?
The people
28
Confederate guns opened fire on what on April 12, 1861?
The union
29
What event marked the beginning of the Civil War?
Fort Sumter
30
What was the Wilmot Proviso?
Propasal that would ban slavery in any lands that the US accuqired from Mexico, but never passed