Chapter 16 - Ser and Estar and the Present Tense Flashcards

(151 cards)

1
Q

yo estoy

A

I am

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2
Q

tú estás

A

you are

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3
Q

él/ella/Ud. está

A

he/she is, you are

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4
Q

nosotros estamos

A

we are

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5
Q

vosotros estáis

A

you (plural) are

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6
Q

ellos/ellas/Uds. están

A

they/you (plural) are

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7
Q

yo soy

A

I am

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8
Q

tú eres

A

you are

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9
Q

él/ella/Ud. es

A

he/she is, you are

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10
Q

nosotros somos

A

we are

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11
Q

vosotros sois

A

you (plural) are

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12
Q

ellos/ellas/Uds. son

A

they/you (plural) are

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13
Q

Yo estoy bien, gracias.

A

I am fine, thanks.

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14
Q

Ella está enferma.

A

She is sick.

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15
Q

Los doctores están enfermos.

A

The doctors are sick.

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16
Q

¿Cómo están Uds.?

A

How are you?

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17
Q

Estamos bien.

A

We are well.

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18
Q

La muchacha está contenta.

A

The girl is happy.

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19
Q

Estoy feliz.

A

I am happy.

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20
Q

Los hombres están cansados.

A

The men are tired.

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21
Q

Estamos alegres.

A

We are happy.

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22
Q

¿Estás enojado?

A

Are you angry?

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23
Q

La comida está buena.

A

The meal tastes good.

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24
Q

El pescado está delicioso.

A

The fish tastes delicious.

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25
La sopa está sabrosa.
The soup tastes delicious.
26
Ella está hermosa hoy.
She looks pretty today.
27
Él está guapo.
He looks handsome.
28
Nosotros estamos en el tren.
We are on the train.
29
La quinta avenida está en la ciudad.
Fifth Avenue is in the city.
30
¿Dónde están las pirámides de los Mayas?
Where are the Mayan pyramids?
31
Las mujeres están en la biblioteca.
The women are in the library.
32
aquí
here
33
allá
there
34
a la derecha
to the right
35
a la izquierda
to the left
36
cerca de
near
37
detrás de
behind
38
encima de
on top of
39
lejos de
far from
40
alegre
happy, glad
41
bonito
pretty
42
bueno
good
43
cansado
tired
44
contento
happy (contented)
45
delicioso
delicious
46
enfermo
sick
47
enojado
angry
48
feliz
happy
49
guapo
handsome, beautiful
50
hermoso
beautiful, handsome
51
lindo
pretty
52
sabroso
delicious
53
La casa es roja.
The house is red.
54
El libro es interesante.
The book is interesting.
55
Estas corbatas son feas.
These ties are ugly.
56
Somos fuertes.
We are strong.
57
Estos zapatos son más caros que esas medias.
These shoes are more expensive than those socks.
58
Yo soy abogado.
I am a lawyer.
59
Él es arquitecto.
He is an architect.
60
Ellas son maestras excelentes.
They are excellent teachers.
61
Somos doctores.
We are doctors.
62
¿Eres tú ingeniero?
Are you an engineer?
63
¿De dónde es Ud.?
Where are you from?
64
¿De dónde son Uds.?
Where are you from?
65
Yo soy de Nueva York.
I am from New York.
66
¿De dónde es ella?
Where is she from?
67
Somos de Italia.
We are from Italy.
68
Ellos son de los Estados Unidos.
They are from the United States.
69
El vino es de Portugal.
The wine is from Portugal.
70
La cerveza es de México.
The beer is from Mexico.
71
El café es de Brazil.
The coffee is from Brazil.
72
Somos amigos.
We are friends.
73
José y Eduardo son hermanos.
Joe and Ed are brothers.
74
Pablo es español.
Paul is Spanish.
75
Ella es católica.
She is Catholic.
76
La mesa es de madera.
The table is of wood.
77
La bolsa es de plástico.
The bag is of plastic.
78
Los zapatos son de cuero.
The shoes are of leather.
79
Las ventanas son de vidrio.
The windows are of glass.
80
La casa es de piedra.
The house is of stone.
81
La muñeca es de la niña.
It’s the child’s doll. / The doll is the child’s.
82
Los amigos son de María.
They are María’s friends. / The friends are María’s.
83
La fiesta es en la casa de José.
The party is at Joe’s house.
84
El concierto es en el club.
The concert is at the club.
85
La protesta es en la capital.
The protest is in the capital.
86
La huelga es en la universidad.
The strike is at the university.
87
Es la una.
It is one o’clock.
88
Son las dos.
It is two o’clock.
89
Es bueno.
It is good.
90
Es difícil.
It is difficult.
91
Es fácil.
It is easy.
92
Es imposible.
It is impossible.
93
Es importante.
It is important.
94
Es malo.
It is bad.
95
Es mejor.
It is better.
96
Es necesario.
It is necessary.
97
Es posible.
It is possible.
98
Es preciso.
It is necessary.
99
Es probable.
It is probable.
100
Es una lástima.
It’s a shame. / It’s a pity.
101
Es urgente.
It is urgent.
102
Estoy bien, gracias.
I am fine, thanks.
103
Ella está enferma.
She is sick.
104
Estoy feliz.
I am happy.
105
Los hombres están cansados.
The men are tired.
106
La comida está buena.
The meal tastes good.
107
Él está guapo.
He looks handsome.
108
Nosotros estamos en el tren.
We are on the train.
109
en frente de
in front of
110
alrededor de
around
111
bajo
under
112
cerca de
near
113
detrás de
behind
114
encima de
on top of
115
alegre
happy, glad
116
enfermo
sick
117
guapo
beautiful, handsome
118
Ser: yo soy
I am
119
Ser: tú eres
You are
120
Ser: él/ella/Ud. es
He/She is, You (formal) are
121
Ser: nosotros somos
We are
122
Ser: vosotros sois
You all (informal) are
123
Ser: ellos/ellas/Uds. son
They are, You all (formal) are
124
La casa es roja.
The house is red.
125
Somos fuertes.
We are strong.
126
Yo soy abogado.
I am a lawyer.
127
Yo soy de Nueva York.
I am from New York.
128
José y Eduardo son hermanos.
Joe and Ed are brothers.
129
La mesa es de madera.
The table is of wood.
130
La muñeca es de la niña.
It’s the child’s doll.
131
La fiesta es en la casa de José.
The party is at Joe’s house.
132
Es la una.
It is one o’clock.
133
Son las dos.
It is two o’clock.
134
Es bueno.
It is good.
135
Es difícil.
It is difficult.
136
Es fácil.
It is easy.
137
Es importante.
It is important.
138
Es probable.
It is probable.
139
estar bien
to be fine
140
estar de buen humor
to be in a good mood
141
estar en peligro
to be in danger
142
estar listo
to be ready
143
estar seguro
to be sure
144
ser bueno
to be good
145
ser listo
to be clever
146
El pescado es bueno para la salud.
Fish is good for health.
147
Esta comida está mala.
This meal is bad.
148
Ella es hermosa.
She is beautiful.
149
Ella está hermosa.
She looks beautiful.
150
La nieve es blanca.
Snow is white.
151
La nieve está roja por la sangre.
The snow is red because of the blood.